Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and Axis I disorders in a nonclinical sample.

Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and Axis I disorders in a nonclinical sample.
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非临床样本中人格五因素模型与轴 I 障碍之间的关系。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.103.2.350
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Sher,KJ
Sher,KJ
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Trull,TJ;Sher,KJ

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在 468 名年轻人的非临床样本中评估了人格五因素模型 (FFM) 与 Axis I 障碍之间的关系。一般来说,神经质、外向性、经验开放性、宜人性和尽责性这 5 个人格维度的得分(通过 NEO 五因素量表评估)区分了有或没有《精神障碍诊断和统计手册》修订版第三版中各种 Axis I 诊断的受试者。在一些情况下,结果表明这些维度的分数对诊断的敏感性不同。此外,这 5 个人格维度的分数解释了几种 Axis I 诊断中的独特差异,超出了当前精神病理症状的一般测量所解释的差异。这些结果支持人格 FFM 在 Axis I 诊断评估中的实用性。
The relationship between the five-factor model (FFM) of personality and Axis I disorders was evaluated in a nonclinical sample of 468 young adults. In general, scores on the 5 personality dimensions of neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness (assessed via the NEO Five-Factor Inventory) distinguished subjects with and without a variety of Axis I diagnoses from the revised third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. In several instances, results indicate that scores on these dimensions were differentially sensitive to diagnosis. Furthermore, scores on these 5 personality dimensions accounted for unique variance in several Axis I diagnoses above and beyond that accounted for by a general measure of current psychopathological symptoms. These results support the utility of the FFM of personality in Axis I diagnostic assessment.
DOI: 10.1037/0021-843x.97.3.346
发表时间: 1988-08-01
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
WATSON, D;CLARK, LA;CAREY, G
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影响因子: 3.4
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发表时间: 1988-01-01
影响因子: 16.4
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