Text chat as a tool for referential questioning in Asperger syndrome.
Text chat as a tool for referential questioning in Asperger syndrome.
复制标题
文本聊天作为阿斯伯格综合症的参考询问工具。
DOI：
10.1044/1092-4388(2006/008
复制
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Mitchell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gnanathusharan Rajendran;P. Mitchell
目的
本文报道了一项研究，采用路径解决任务，比较了11名阿斯伯格综合征(AS)患者和11名对照组在短信聊天和电话聊天中的参照交流。
方法
参与者通过提出封闭式问题来推断路线，因变量是(A)确定路线的准确性，(B)提出问题的数量(轮次)，以及(C)完成任务所需的时间。
结果
总体而言，强迫症患者在两种媒体上解决任务的能力相当，但效率低于典型发展中的对照组。具有更高执行能力的AS患者对对照组采取了类似的方法，询问地图上的地标以推断所采取的路线。相反，执行能力较低的参与者使用低效的左/右提问策略，这会占用更多的时间，需要更多的对话轮换，并且与更高的错误率相关。
结论
患有强直性脊柱炎的人也有执行功能的问题，他们可能难以与他人沟通来使用路线解决任务。
PURPOSE
This article reports a study in which referential communication in 11 individuals with Asperger syndrome (AS) and 11 controls was compared between text chat and telephone, using a route-solving task.
METHOD
Participants deduced routes by asking closed questions, and the dependent variables were (a) accuracy in working out the route, (b) number of questions posed (turns taken), and (c) time taken to complete the task.
RESULTS
Generally, individuals with AS were equally competent in solving the task in both media but less efficient than the typically developing comparison group. Individuals with AS who had higher measured executive ability adopted a similar approach to the comparison group, asking about landmarks on the map to deduce the route taken. In contrast, AS participants with lower executive ability used an inefficient left/right questioning strategy, which occupied more time, required more conversational turns, and was associated with a higher rate of error.
CONCLUSION
Individuals with AS, who also have problems of executive functioning, may have difficulty communicating with others to use a route-solving task.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00351.x
发表时间：
1991-11-01
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
OZONOFF, S;PENNINGTON, BF;ROGERS, SJ
通讯作者：
ROGERS, SJ