Droplet-induced abnormal bending of micro-beams
Droplet-induced abnormal bending of micro-beams
复制标题
液滴引起的微梁异常弯曲
DOI:
10.1080/01694243.2012.742400
复制
发表时间:
2013-05
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Wu, R. N.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, J. L.;Xia, R.;Mei, Y.;Wu, R. N.
We present a theoretical study of the abnormal deformation of micro-beams induced by a droplet placed on their top/bottom surfaces. The bending moments and deflections of the micro-beams are derived in consideration of the surface tension and Laplacian pressure difference of the droplet. The deflection curves show that the cantilever inevitably tilts upwards with a droplet on its top surface, and most parts of the simply supported beam and clamped–clamped beam will bend upwards when a droplet is adhered to their bottom surfaces. These anomalous deformation behaviors have been verified by our finite element simulations. We also demonstrate what extent of the boundary conditions will affect the deflection curves of the micro-beams during the variation of the droplet’s parameters. Understanding this abnormal bending mechanism of the beams can be beneficial to some industry applications, such as the micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) and the micro/nano-measurement, which can provide the inspiration of engineering more precision micro-sensors.
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