Systematic classification of evidence for dietary refer-ence intakes for Japanese 2010 (DRIs-J 2010) in adults and future prospects of DRIs in Asian countries.
Systematic classification of evidence for dietary refer-ence intakes for Japanese 2010 (DRIs-J 2010) in adults and future prospects of DRIs in Asian countries.
复制标题
2010 年日本成人膳食参考摄入量 (DRI-J 2010) 证据的系统分类以及亚洲国家 DRI 的未来前景。
DOI：
10.6133/apjcn.2013.22.4.17
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
H. Takimoto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Nakade;Eri Imai;M. Tsubota;N. Tsuboyama;H. Takimoto
在亚洲，膳食参考值的概念正在从推荐膳食摄入量（RDA）转向膳食参考摄入量（DRIs）。为了帮助计划制定或修订自己的DRIs的亚洲国家，本研究总结了在为日本制定最新DRIs（DRIs-J 2010）时使用的科学文献：其目的是澄清关键问题，并讨论亚洲DRIs的未来前景。DRIs-J 2010中用于确定成人参考值的标准和研究摘自DRIs-J 2010报告，根据DRIs的类型对每种营养素进行了系统分类和总结。分类类别如下：标准、受试者种族、发表年份、研究类型和研究设计、受试者数量和研究内容。总共提取了184项研究，并澄清了DRIs-J 2010中的一些问题：1）基于本地人群的研究中缺乏某些营养素; 2）只有少数和相对较旧的研究确定了某些营养素的可耐受摄入量上限; 3）在相同的DRI下，研究标准中的营养素之间存在不一致性。在其他亚洲国家确定DRI时，这些被认为是常见的问题。在确定DRI时，除了人口健康状况和国家具体需求外，还应考虑这些问题。
In Asia, the concept of dietary reference values is shifting from recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) to dietary reference intakes (DRIs). To assist Asian countries that are planning to develop or revise their own DRIs, this study summarizes the scientific literature used in the development of the latest DRIs for the Japanese (DRIs-J 2010): it aims to clarify critical issues on- and discuss future prospects for DRIs in Asia. The criteria and studies used to determine reference values in DRIs-J 2010 in adults were extracted from the DRIs-J 2010 report, systematically classified, and summarized for each nutrient in tables according to the type of DRIs. The classification categories were as follows: criteria, subject ethnicity, year of publication, type of study and study design, number of subjects, and study content. In all, 184 studies were extracted and some issues in DRIs-J 2010 were clarified: 1) some nutrients were lacking in studies based on native populations; 2) only a few and relatively old studies determined tolerable upper intake levels for some nutrients; 3) with the same DRIs, there were inconsistencies among the nutrients in the study criteria. These were considered common issues when determining DRIs in other Asian countries. When establishing DRIs, these issues should be considered, in addition to population health status and country-specific needs.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Zhou, BF;Stamler, J;Elliott, P
通讯作者：
Elliott, P