Cognitive functioning in alcoholic patients with and without cocaine dependence.

Cognitive functioning in alcoholic patients with and without cocaine dependence.
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有或没有可卡因依赖的酒精患者的认知功能。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
M. Horner
M. Horner
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Horner

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将32名可卡因依赖性酒精中毒患者的神经心理功能与55名在治疗开始时未使用可卡因的酒精中毒患者进行比较。当年龄的影响在统计学上得到控制时,可卡因依赖患者在即时和延迟言语记忆的测量中表现更差。在注意力、视觉建构能力、视觉空间记忆、抽象推理或实际判断的筛选指标上没有其他组间差异。因此,在这个酒精中毒患者的样本中,非文字记忆的特定衰减与长期使用可卡因有关。在这项研究中使用的简短筛选电池可能没有发现其他更微妙的损害可卡因依赖组。
Neuropsychological functioning of 32 cocaine-dependent, alcoholic patients was compared to that of 55 alcoholic patients without cocaine use at the beginning of treatment. When the effects of age were statistically controlled, cocaine-dependent patients performed more poorly on measures of immediate and delayed verbal memory. There were no other group differences on screening measures of attention, visuoconstructional ability, visuospatial memory, abstract reasoning, or practical judgment. Thus, in this sample of alcoholic patients, a specific decrement in verbal memory was associated with chronic cocaine use. The brief screening battery used in this study might have failed to detect other, more subtle impairments in the cocaine-dependent group.
长期使用可卡因的脑灌注和神经心理学后果。
DOI: 10.1176/jnp.5.4.419
发表时间: 1993
期刊: The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences
影响因子: --
作者:
Strickland,TL;Mena,I;Villanueva-Meyer,J;Miller,BL;Cummings,J;Mehringer,CM;Satz,P;Myers,H
通讯作者: Myers,H