Loading differences in single-leg landing in the forehand- and backhand-side courts after an overhead stroke in badminton: A novel tri-axial accelerometer research

Loading differences in single-leg landing in the forehand- and backhand-side courts after an overhead stroke in badminton: A novel tri-axial accelerometer research
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羽毛球过头击球后正反手侧场单腿落地的载荷差异:一种新型三轴加速度计研究

DOI:
10.1080/02640414.2018.1474535
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Journal of Sports Sicences
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ichikawa H.
Ichikawa H.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sasaki S;Nagano Y;Ichikawa H.

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前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤通常发生在羽毛球反手侧场地的头顶击球后的单腿着地过程中。本研究比较了头顶击球后,在反手侧和反手侧场地单腿着地时躯干加速度和运动学变量的差异。十八名女子少年羽毛球运动员进行了两个单打比赛,而穿着三轴加速度计。使用同步摄像机确定产生超过4g合成加速度的时刻。对总加速度大于4g时的躯干侧倾角和髋关节外展角进行了分析。反手侧场地的中外侧加速度大于对侧场地的中外侧加速度(p< 0.001,ES = 0.840)。两个躯干外侧角都大于先前报道的受伤参与者,反手侧场地的髋关节外展角大于正手侧场地的髋关节外展角(p< 0.001,ES = 2.357)。在反手侧球场的横向和垂直加速度与躯干和髋关节角度表现出中等到强的相关性。羽毛球比赛中,反手侧场地的中外侧身体需求及高风险姿势可能与较高的膝关节损伤发生率有关。
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in badminton commonly occur during single-leg landing after an overhead stroke in the backhand-side court. This study compared differences in trunk acceleration and kinematic variables during single-leg landing in the forehand- and backhand-side courts after an overhead stroke. Eighteen female junior badminton players performed two singles games while wearing a tri-axial accelerometer. The moment that over 4g of resultant acceleration was generated was determined using synchronised video cameras. Trunk lateral inclination and hip abduction angles at the point of landing with over 4g of resultant acceleration were analysed. Mediolateral acceleration in the backhand-side court was greater than that in the opposite-side court (p< 0.001, ES = 0.840). Both trunk lateral angles were larger than those previously reported in injured participants and the hip abduction angle in the backhand-side court was larger than that in the forehand-side court (p< 0.001, ES = 2.357). The lateral and vertical acceleration in the backhand-side court showed moderate-to-strong correlations with the trunk and hip angles. The mediolateral physical demand and high-risk posture in the backhand-side court may be associated with a higher incidence of knee injuries during badminton games.
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