Tackling chronic kidney disease in diabetic patients with finerenone.
Tackling chronic kidney disease in diabetic patients with finerenone.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tips.2022.05.003
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发表时间:
2022-09
影响因子:
13.8
通讯作者:
Daehn, Ilse S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Das, Bhaskar;Daehn, Ilse S.
MECHANISM OF ACTION: Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) is a ligand-controlled transcription factor expressed in the heart, vasculature and kidneys amongst other tissues. In diabetic milieu, chronic MR activation promotes expression of pro-fibrotic and inflammatory genes and activation of signaling pathways implicated in kidney and cardiovascular disease progression. In the kidney, chronic MR overactivation in different glomerular, tubular and vascular renal cell types result in fibrosis, proteinuria, impaired kidney function and eventually end-stage kidney failure. In the heart, MR overactivation is associated with cardiovascular death and morbidity. Aldosterone, a mineralocorticoid steroid hormone, which plays a central role in the homeostatic regulation of blood pressure, plasma sodium and potassium ion levels, acts via intracellular MR. Elevated aldosterone release, high salt load, increases the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), hemodynamic factors, or inflammatory and fibrotic factors driving MR overactivation. Finerenone has been shown to block the harmful effects of MR overactivation by aldosterone. Finerenone, considered a bulky MR antagonist may cause a protrusion or conformational change of helix 12—critical for recruitment of transcriptional cofactor, SRC-1, on the promoter of MR target genes—in the C-terminal domain of MR. Inhibition of MR coactivator binding may occur also in the absence of aldosterone. In the heart and vasculature, finerenone has been shown to improve coronary vasodilation, left ventricle perfusion and reduced collagen deposition. In the kidney, antagonism of MR with finerenone substantially ameliorates glomerular damage reducing proteinuria and tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Finerenone was shown to decrease pathological myofibroblast accumulation, restore vascular
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影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Bakris, George L.;Agarwal, Rajiv;Filippatos, Gerasimos
通讯作者:
Filippatos, Gerasimos
DOI:
10.1002/anie.202011256
发表时间:
2020-12-14
期刊:
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lerchen A;Gandhamsetty N;Farrar EHE;Winter N;Platzek J;Grayson MN;Aggarwal VK
通讯作者:
Aggarwal VK
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Amazit, Larbi;Le Billan, Florian;Fagart, Jerome
通讯作者:
Fagart, Jerome
影响因子:
5.6
作者:
González-Blázquez R;Somoza B;Gil-Ortega M;Martín Ramos M;Ramiro-Cortijo D;Vega-Martín E;Schulz A;Ruilope LM;Kolkhof P;Kreutz R;Fernández-Alfonso MS
通讯作者:
Fernández-Alfonso MS
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Pitt, Bertram;Filippatos, Gerasimos;Ruilope, Luis M.
通讯作者:
Ruilope, Luis M.