A Framework for the Adaptation of Positive Psychological Interventions to North American Indigenous Populations.

A Framework for the Adaptation of Positive Psychological Interventions to North American Indigenous Populations.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11121-021-01282-z
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Spillane NS
Spillane NS
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schick MR;Kirk-Provencher KT;Goldstein SC;Nalven T;Spillane NS

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积极心理学的研究导致了旨在促进积极情绪的简短干预措施的发展:积极心理学干预措施(PPI)。检查PPI的随机对照试验发现,它们在增加幸福感和减少抑郁症状方面有效。PPI已在主要由白色美国人组成的样本中进行了研究,但PPI可能对北美土著群体成员有用。PPI与土著人对健康的看法非常一致,这些观点往往是基于力量的,整体的,并涵盖整个身体(包括医学轮的精神,思想,心脏和身体的四个维度)。本文提供了一个框架,为适应土著社区的PPI和审查的初步数据之间的关系,积极的心理特征和健康结果,包括物质使用。其影响包括潜在的广泛影响,文化适应PPI与土著思想的健康和相对容易的管理。
Positive psychology research has led to the development of brief interventions designed to promote positive emotions: positive psychology interventions (PPIs). Randomized controlled trials examining PPIs have found them to be effective in increasing well-being and decreasing depressive symptoms. PPIs have been studied in samples consisting primarily of White Americans, however PPIs may be useful for members of North American Indigenous groups. PPIs align well with Indigenous views on health, which tend to be strengths-based, holistic, and encompassing the whole body (including the medicine wheel’s four dimensions of spirit, mind, heart, and body). This paper provides a framework for the adaptation of PPIs for Indigenous communities and a review of preliminary data on the relationships between positive psychological characteristics and health outcomes including substance use. Implications include the potential widespread impact of culturally adapted PPIs given their alignment with Indigenous thought on health and relative ease of administration.
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