The Effects of Rental Assistance on Housing Stability, Quality, Autonomy, and Affordability.

The Effects of Rental Assistance on Housing Stability, Quality, Autonomy, and Affordability.
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DOI:
10.1080/10511482.2020.1846067
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Keene, Danya
Keene, Danya
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schapiro, Rebecca;Blankenship, Kim;Rosenberg, Alana;Keene, Danya

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鉴于日益严重的经济适用房危机,联邦租房援助是低收入家庭经济适用房的一个重要来源。然而,很少有研究审查租房援助可在多大程度上改善住房获得情况。本文探讨了租金援助的接收和四个方面的住房:质量,稳定性,自主性和负担能力之间的关联。我们利用康涅狄格州纽黑文市低收入成年人的纵向队列研究数据,并使用广义估计方程来研究租金援助收据和住房措施之间的关联。我们发现,与那些没有接受援助的人相比,接受租金援助的参与者报告住房不稳定,低质量住房,缺乏与住房相关的自主权以及一些住房负担不起的措施的几率较低。在对可能影响获得租房援助的人口变量和因素进行调整后,仍然存在巨大和非常显著的影响。
Federal rental assistance is an important source of affordable housing for low income households, given a growing and severe affordable housing crisis. However, few studies have examined the extent to which rental assistance may improve housing access. This paper examines associations between rental assistance receipt and four dimensions of housing: quality, stability, autonomy and affordability. We draw on data from a longitudinal cohort study of low-income adults in New Haven, Connecticut and use Generalized Estimating Equations to examine associations between rental assistance receipt and housing measures. We find that participants receiving rental assistance had lower odds of reporting housing instability, low quality housing, lack of autonomy related to housing, and some measures of housing unaffordability compared to those not receiving assistance. The large and highly significant effects remain after adjusting for demographic variables and factors that can impact access to rental assistance.
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