Retargeted and detargeted adenovirus for gene delivery to the muscle.

Retargeted and detargeted adenovirus for gene delivery to the muscle.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.virol.2017.10.005
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发表时间:
2018-01-15
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Barry MA
Barry MA
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nguyen TV;Anguiano-Zarate SS;Matchett WE;Barry ME;Barry MA

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我们之前从“上下文特异性”噬菌体展示文库中选择肌肉结合肽12.51和12.52导入腺病毒(Ad)载体。在这项工作中,这些肽被插入到Ad5六元蛋白的高变区(HVR) 5环中,每个病毒粒子显示720个肽。与未修饰的Ad5相比,HVR-12.51和12.52使C2C12细胞的转导增加了20倍。12.51在小鼠和仓鼠肌内注射后,体内肌肉转导比未经修饰的Ad增加2至7倍。12.52不增加肌肉转导。值得注意的是,与未经修饰的Ad5相比,在静脉注射后,将12.51插入六邻体可使肝脏转导减少80倍。在基于基因的疫苗接种后,小鼠肌肉转导的增加转化为免疫反应的增加。这些数据表明,用肽配体修饰ad的六邻体具有重靶向和去靶向的优点。
We previously selected muscle binding peptides 12.51 and 12.52 from “context-specific” phage display libraries for introduction into adenovirus (Ad) vectors. In this work, these peptides were inserted into the hypervariable region (HVR) 5 loop of the Ad5 hexon protein to display 720 peptides per virions. HVR-12.51 and 12.52 increased transduction of C2C12 cells up to 20-fold when compared to unmodified Ad5. 12.51 increased in vivo muscle transduction 2 to 7-fold over unmodified Ad after intramuscular injection in mice and hamsters. 12.52 did not increase muscle transduction. Notably, insertion of 12.51 into the hexon reduced liver transduction 80-fold when compared to unmodified Ad5 after intravenous injection. Increased muscle transduction in mice translated into increased immune responses after gene-based vaccination. These data suggest there are merits to retargeting and detargeting benefits to modifying the hexons of Ads with peptide ligands.
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