Knockdown of GALNT1 suppresses malignant phenotype of hepatocellular carcinoma by suppressing EGFR signaling.

Knockdown of GALNT1 suppresses malignant phenotype of hepatocellular carcinoma by suppressing EGFR signaling.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.3117
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发表时间:
2015-03-20
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Huang MC
Huang MC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huang MJ;Hu RH;Chou CH;Hsu CL;Liu YW;Huang J;Hung JS;Lai IR;Juan HF;Yu SL;Wu YM;Huang MC

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o -糖基化是一种常见的蛋白质修饰。异常的o -糖基化与许多癌症有关。GALNT1是一种能启动蛋白o糖基化的galnac转移酶。我们发现GALNT1在肝细胞癌(HCC)中经常上调,并与较差的患者生存率相关。GALNT1过表达增加,敲低降低HCC细胞的迁移和侵袭。敲低GALNT1抑制egf诱导的迁移和侵袭。通过降低EGFR o -糖基化,GALNT1的下调降低了EGFR的激活并增加了EGFR的降解。本研究表明,下调GALNT1足以通过降低EGFR信号传导抑制HCC细胞的恶性表型。因此,GALNT1是HCC的潜在靶点。
O-glycosylation is a common protein modification. Aberrant O-glycosylation is associated with many cancers. GALNT1 is a GalNAc-transferase that initiates protein O-glycosylation. We found that GALNT1 is frequently up-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and is associated with poor patient survival. Overexpression of GALNT1 increased and knockdown decreased HCC cell migration and invasion. Knockdown of GALNT1 inhibited EGF-induced migration and invasion. Knockdown of GALNT1 decreased EGFR activation and increased EGFR degradation, by decreasing EGFR O-glycosylation. This study demonstrates that down-regulation of GALNT1 is sufficient to suppress malignant phenotype of HCC cells by decreasing EGFR signaling. Thus, GALNT1 is a potential target in HCC.
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