The long-term effectiveness of the International Child Development Programme (ICDP) implemented as a community-wide parenting programme.
The long-term effectiveness of the International Child Development Programme (ICDP) implemented as a community-wide parenting programme.
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DOI：
10.1080/17405629.2014.950219
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发表时间：
2015-01-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Sherr L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Skar AM;von Tetzchner S;Clucas C;Sherr L
国际儿童发展方案(儿童发展方案)对一般人口中的父母的短期效力进行了研究。这份文件的目的是调查ICDP方案对寻求在方案后6-12个月持续变化的父母的长期影响。为此，参加ICDP方案的非临床照顾者组(N=1079)和不参加ICDP方案的对照组(N=1062)完成了关于在ICDP方案之前、完成时和结束后6-12个月的父母养育、心理社会功能和儿童困难的问卷调查。分析比较了分数随时间的变化。结果显示，与对照组相比，ICDP组在项目完成后6-12个月在父母养育措施上的得分显著提高，孤独感较少，自我效能感有提高的趋势。ICDP小组还报告说，他们的孩子花在电视和电脑游戏上的时间明显减少，儿童困难也有减少的趋势。主要的积极影响随着时间的推移而持续，但在较低的水平上，支持在整个社区范围内将ICDP作为一项一般育儿方案实施。结论是，应考虑进行更密集的培训和后续会议，以维持和促进最初的成果。
Short-term effectiveness of the International Child Development Programme (ICDP) for parents in the general population has been studied. The aim of this paper was to investigate the longer term impact of the ICDP programme on parents looking for sustained changes 6–12 months after the programme. For this, a non-clinical caregiver group attending the ICDP programme (N = 79) and a non-attending comparison group (N = 62) completed questionnaires on parenting, psychosocial functioning, and child difficulties before, on completion and 6–12 months after the ICDP programme. Analyses compare changes in scores over time. The results revealed that the ICDP group showed significantly improved scores on parenting measures, less loneliness, and trends towards improved self-efficacy compared to the comparison group 6–12 months after programme completion. The ICDP group also reported that their children spent significantly less time on television and computer games and a trend towards fewer child difficulties. Key positive effects sustained over time but at a somewhat lower level, supporting community-wide implementation of ICDP as a general parenting programme. It is concluded that more intensive training with follow-up sessions should be considered to sustain and boost initial gains.
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