Attributions, vulnerability, and psychological adjustment: the case of breast cancer.
Attributions, vulnerability, and psychological adjustment: the case of breast cancer.
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归因、脆弱性和心理调整：以乳腺癌为例。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.4.6.521
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发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Janoff
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Timko;R. Janoff
本研究旨在探讨特定认知与乳癌心理调适的关系。据推测，调整将与受害者的看法，刀枪不入的癌症复发和受害者的因果归因会影响调整的程度归因于或从感知刀枪不入。路径模型的基础上提出的抗毁性和调整之间的关联，和归因是否直接或间接影响调整进行了测试。42名乳腺癌患者的密集采访的反应被用来测试路径模型。结果强烈支持假设的正相关关系之间的感知抗毁性和调整，并表明特定的归因和调整之间的关系介导的脆弱性信念。
This study examined the relationship between particular cognitions and psychological adjustment to breast cancer. It was hypothesized that adjustment would be positively associated with victims' perceptions of invulnerability to a recurrence of cancer and that victims' causal attributions for cancer would influence adjustment to the extent that the attributions contributed to or detracted from perceived invulnerability. A path model was developed based on the proposed association between invulnerability and adjustment, and attributions were tested for whether they directly or indirectly influenced adjustment. Responses from intensive interviews of 42 breast cancer victims were used to test the path model. Results strongly supported the hypothesized positive association between perceived invulnerability and adjustment and showed that the relationships between specific attributions and adjustment were mediated by vulnerability beliefs.
自责和抑郁症状。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Peterson,C;Schwartz,SM;Seligman,ME
通讯作者：
Seligman,ME