Self-blame and depressive symptoms.
Self-blame and depressive symptoms.
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自责和抑郁症状。
DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.41.2.253
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发表时间:
1981
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Seligman,ME
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peterson,C;Schwartz,SM;Seligman,ME
Investigated whether internal attributions for bad events are always associated with depression. The depressive symptoms of 86 female undergraduates correlated with blame directed at their own characters. In contrast, blame directed at their own behaviors correlated with lack of depressive symptoms. Behaviorally attributed bad events were seen as more controllable and their causes less stable and less global than were characterologically attributed bad events and their causes. Characterological blame increased with more negative life events during the last year, implying that individuals who blame their character may arrive at this attributional style by a covariation analysis. Finally, characterological blame did not precede the onset of depressive symptoms 6 or 12 wks later. As a result, characterological blame may be a strong concomitant of depression but not a cause.(27 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
C. Peterson
通讯作者:
C. Peterson
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1977
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Vaillant
通讯作者:
G. Vaillant
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Ross Rizley
通讯作者:
Ross Rizley
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
R. Depue;S. Monroe
通讯作者:
S. Monroe
影响因子:
--
作者:
C. Lloyd
通讯作者:
C. Lloyd