The information won't just sink in: Helping teachers provide technology‐assisted data literacy instruction in social studies

The information won't just sink in: Helping teachers provide technology‐assisted data literacy instruction in social studies
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信息不仅仅会被吸收:帮助教师在社会研究中提供技术辅助的数据素养教学

DOI:
10.1111/bjet.13255
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Guzdial, Mark
Guzdial, Mark
中科院分区:
教育学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shreiner, Tamara L.;Guzdial, Mark

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在这项研究中,通过与职前和在职社会研究教师的参与式设计会议提供的教学支持系统的设计,为社会研究中的数据素养教学提供支持。它提供了关于社会研究中的教学和学习数据素养的指导,基于标准的课程计划的例子,针对特定目的的数据可视化工具和最小手册,这些工具将现有的在线工具放在社会研究的背景下。基于11位实践教师的案例研究,本研究提供了对社会研究教师发现可用和有用的技术资源特征的洞察,这些资源用于使用数据可视化作为基于标准和探究的社会研究教学的一部分,教授数据可视化的批判性分析,并帮助学生使用在线计算工具创建数据可视化。然而,最终的结果是,很少有参与的教师将所提供的资源应用到自己的课堂上,这突出了描述教师采用的技术接受模型的弱点。从业者注意到关于这个主题的已知内容数据素养是美国社会研究教育的重要组成部分。大多数教师不教授数据素养作为社会研究的一部分。教师可以采用教育技术可以帮助教师在社会研究中学习数据素养。社会研究教师想要简单的工具,适合他们现有的课程,给他们新的项目想法,并帮助学生学习困难的概念。使工具有用和可用并不意味着采用;情境在社会科教师的采用中起着很大的作用。为社会研究教师设计专用工具将鼓励他们在课堂上教授数据素养。教师在数据素养方面的专业学习机会应包括使用工具进行实验的机会。教师如果没有课程和项目想法,就不太可能使用工具。
In this study, support for teaching data literacy in social studies is provided through the design of a pedagogical support system informed by participatory design sessions with both pre‐service and in‐service social studies teachers. It provides instruction on teaching and learning data literacy in social studies, examples of standards‐based lesson plans, made‐to‐purpose data visualization tools and minimal manuals that put existing online tools in a social studies context. Based on case studies of eleven practicing teachers, this study provides insight into features of technology resources that social studies teachers find usable and useful for using data visualizations as part of standards‐ and inquiry‐based social studies instruction, teaching critical analysis of data visualizations and helping students create data visualizations with online computing tools. The final result, though, is that few of our participating teachers have yet adopted the provided resources into their own classrooms, which highlights weaknesses of the technology acceptance model for describing teacher adoption.Practitioner notesWhat is already known about this topicData literacy is an important part of social studies education in the United States.Most teachers do not teach data literacy as a part of social studies.Teachers may adopt technology to help them teach data literacy if they think it is useful and usable.What this paper addsEducational technology can help teachers learn about data literacy in social studies.Social studies teachers want simple tools that fit with their existing curricula, give them new project ideas and help students learn difficult concepts.Making tools useful and usable does not predict adoption; context plays a large role in a social studies teachers' adoption.Implications for practice and/or policyDesigning purpose‐built tools for social studies teachers will encourage them to teach data literacy in their classes.Professional learning opportunities for teachers around data literacy should include opportunities for experimentation with tools.Teachers are not likely to use tools if they are not accompanied by lesson and project ideas.
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