"Life is Much More Difficult to Manage During Periods": Autistic Experiences of Menstruation.

"Life is Much More Difficult to Manage During Periods": Autistic Experiences of Menstruation.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-018-3664-0
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发表时间:
2018-12
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Pellicano E
Pellicano E
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Steward R;Crane L;Mairi Roy E;Remington A;Pellicano E

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尽管初潮和月经被认为对发育障碍女性来说是极其负面的事件,但自闭症女性的健康问题仍然没有得到充分研究。在这里,我们对一项简短的在线调查的月经初潮后自闭症 (n = 123) 和非自闭症 (n = 114) 受访者的经历进行了初步调查。尽管自闭症受访者报告了许多与非自闭症受访者重叠的问题和经历,但他们也强调了与月经相关的独特且有时令人痛苦的问题,特别是与自闭症相关的挑战的周期性放大,包括感觉差异以及调节情绪和行为的困难,这对他们的生活产生了重大的负面影响。这些初步发现要求对自闭症患者月经相关问题的潜在原因、相关性和后果进行系统研究——涵盖整个谱系和整个生命周期。
Although menarche and menstruation are perceived to be overwhelmingly negative events for developmentally-disabled women, women’s health issues remain under-researched in autism. Here, we conducted a preliminary investigation of the experiences of post-menarcheal autistic (n = 123) and non-autistic (n = 114) respondents to a brief online survey. Although autistic respondents reported many overlapping issues and experiences with non-autistic respondents, they also highlighted distinct—and sometimes-distressing—issues relating to menstruation, especially a cyclical amplification of autistic-related challenges, including sensory differences and difficulties with regulating emotion and behavior, which had a significant, negative impact on their lives. These initial findings call for systematic research on the potential causes, correlates and consequences of menstrual-related problems in autistic individuals—across the spectrum and the lifespan.
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