Human Endogenous Retrovirus-K and TDP-43 Expression Bridges ALS and HIV Neuropathology.
Human Endogenous Retrovirus-K and TDP-43 Expression Bridges ALS and HIV Neuropathology.
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DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2017.01986
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Nath A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Douville RN;Nath A
Despite the repetitive association of endogenous retroviruses in human disease, the mechanisms behind their pathological contributions remain to be resolved. Here we discuss how neuronal human endogenous retrovirus-K (HERV-K) expression in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals is a distinct pathological aspect of HIV-associated neurological conditions, such as HIV encephalitis and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders. Enhanced neuronal HERV-K levels were observed in the majority of HIV-infected individuals, and to a higher degree in brain tissue marked by HIV replication. Moreover, we highlight an important neuropathological overlap between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and HIV encephalitis, that being the formation of neurotoxic TDP-43 deposits in neurons. Herein, we argue for enhanced transdisciplinary research in the field of ERV biology, using an example of how HERV-K expression has novel mechanistic and therapeutic implications for HIV neuropathology.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bbadis.2017.07.007
发表时间:
2017-11
期刊:
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hanspal MA;Dobson CM;Yerbury JJ;Kumita JR
通讯作者:
Kumita JR
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
de Mulder M;SenGupta D;Deeks SG;Martin JN;Pilcher CD;Hecht FM;Sacha JB;Nixon DF;Michaud HA
通讯作者:
Michaud HA
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Heaton, Robert K.;Franklin, Donald R.;Ellis, Ronald J.;McCutchan, J. Allen;Letendre, Scott L.;LeBlanc, Shannon;Corkran, Stephanie H.;Duarte, Nichole A.;Clifford, David B.;Woods, Steven P.;Collier, Ann C.;Marra, Christina M.;Morgello, Susan;Mindt, Monica Rivera;Taylor, Michael J.;Marcotte, Thomas D.;Atkinson, J. Hampton;Wolfson, Tanya;Gelman, Benjamin B.;McArthur, Justin C.;Simpson, David M.;Abramson, Ian;Gamst, Anthony;Fennema-Notestine, Christine;Jernigan, Terry L.;Wong, Joseph;Grant, Igor
通讯作者:
Grant, Igor
影响因子:
1.9
作者:
Govender, Rajeshree;Eley, Brian;Wilmshurst, Jo M.
通讯作者:
Wilmshurst, Jo M.
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Bhat RK;Rudnick W;Antony JM;Maingat F;Ellestad KK;Wheatley BM;Tönjes RR;Power C
通讯作者:
Power C