The Perceived Impact of COVID-19 among Treatment-Seeking Smokers: A Mixed Methods Approach.
The Perceived Impact of COVID-19 among Treatment-Seeking Smokers: A Mixed Methods Approach.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18020505
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发表时间：
2021-01-09
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ashare R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rosoff-Verbit Z;Logue-Chamberlain E;Fishman J;Audrain-McGovern J;Hawk L;Mahoney M;Mazur A;Ashare R
COVID-19 大流行对行为健康（包括烟草使用）的影响尚不完全清楚。目前的研究旨在衡量宾夕法尼亚州费城和纽约州布法罗市对 COVID-19 以及由此产生的居家令对参加 2020 年 3 月至 2020 年 7 月期间四项戒烟试验的吸烟者的感知影响。该调查收集了有关因 COVID-19 导致的生活变化、健康/暴露状况以及对戒烟尝试的影响（例如戒烟动机、触发因素变化）的定量数据。该调查问卷收集了定性数据，以更好地了解这些变化如何解释吸烟行为的变化。在接受调查的 42 名参与者中，大约一半表示，COVID-19 改变了他们戒烟或保持戒烟的动机和能力。在那些报告说遵循居家令更容易戒烟的人中（n = 24），大多数人将此归因于对吸烟者中 COVID-19 严重程度的担忧。在那些报告戒烟困难的人中（n = 15），大多数人将其归因于大流行导致的压力增加以及无法参加可以帮助他们管理诱因的活动、场所或人员。鉴于 COVID-19 持续激增的公共卫生警告，这些数据让我们深入了解，如果颁布现有限制或新的居家令，哪些人可能会受益于进一步的戒烟支持。
The consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on behavioral health, including tobacco use, are not fully known. The current study sought to measure the perceived impact of COVID-19 and the resulting stay-at-home orders in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Buffalo, New York on smokers enrolled in four smoking cessation trials between March 2020 and July 2020. The survey collected quantitative data regarding life changes due to COVID-19, health/exposure status, and the impact on their cessation attempt (e.g., motivation to quit, change in triggers). The questionnaire collected qualitative data to better understand how such changes could explain changes in smoking behavior. Of the 42 participants surveyed, approximately half indicated that COVID-19 changed their motivation and ability to quit or remain quit. Among those who reported that it was easier to quit following the stay-at-home orders (n = 24), most attributed this to concerns regarding the severity of COVID-19 among smokers. Among those who reported more difficulty quitting (n = 15), most attributed this to their increased stress due to the pandemic and the inability to access activities, places, or people that could help them manage triggers. Given public health warnings of continued surges in COVID-19, these data provide insight into who may benefit from further smoking cessation support should existing restrictions or new stay-at-home orders be enacted.
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影响因子：
--
作者：
Fishman J;Lushin V;Mandell DS
通讯作者：
Mandell DS
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186762
发表时间：
2020-09-16
影响因子：
--
作者：
Soule EK;Mayne S;Snipes W;Guy MC;Breland A;Fagan P
通讯作者：
Fagan P
DOI：
10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t
发表时间：
1991-12-01
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
AJZEN, I
通讯作者：
AJZEN, I
影响因子：
2
作者：
Caponnetto, Pasquale;Inguscio, Lucio;Polosa, Riccardo
通讯作者：
Polosa, Riccardo
影响因子：
33.9
作者：
Moreland, Amanda;Herlihy, Christine;Baldwin, Grant
通讯作者：
Baldwin, Grant