Like parent, like child: intergenerational transmission of partner violence in Cebu, the Philippines.

Like parent, like child: intergenerational transmission of partner violence in Cebu, the Philippines.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.08.012
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发表时间:
2009-04
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Hindin, Michelle J.
Hindin, Michelle J.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fehringer, Jessica A.;Hindin, Michelle J.

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本研究调查了菲律宾年轻男女样本中伴侣暴力实施和接受的发生率,以及童年时期目睹的父母间暴力与当前伴侣暴力之间的关系。我们使用了 1994 年、2002 年和 2005 年来自菲律宾宿务市宿务纵向健康和营养调查的 472 名已婚或同居年轻人的数据。这是自 1983 年至 1984 年孩子出生以来跟踪超过 2,000 名菲律宾妇女及其指标孩子的纵向数据集。女性受访者伴侣暴力行为发生率为 55.8%,男性受访者为 25.1%。女性受害率为 27.7%,男性受害率为 30.5%。 45% 的女性和 50% 的男性表示,他们在童年时期目睹过父母/看护者互相伤害。多项逻辑回归分析表明,目睹父母间暴力可以显着预测暴力行为受害和相互暴力行为的报告。父母更多的共同决策和男性身份与相互暴力行为和暴力行为受害报告风险较低独立相关。婚姻或同居的持续时间与暴力行为受害和相互暴力行为的报告有关。多个因素存在性别交互作用,包括 11 岁时参加母亲教堂活动和家庭购买酒精饮料。进一步研究和暴力预防计划的意义包括对青少年进行早期干预,并关注暴力决定因素中的性别差异。
This study investigates the prevalence of partner violence perpetration and receipt among a sample of young men and women in the Philippines, as well as the relationship between witnessing inter-parental violence during childhood and current violence in partnerships. We used 1994, 2002, and 2005 data from 472 married or cohabiting young adults from the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey in Cebu, Philippines. This is a longitudinal data set following over 2,000 Filipino women and their index children since the child’s birth in 1983–1984. Prevalence of partner violence perpetration was 55.8% for female and 25.1% for male respondents. Prevalence of victimization was 27.7% for females and 30.5% for males. Forty-five percent of females and 50% of males reported having witnessed their parents/caretakers physically hurt one another during childhood. Multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that witnessing inter-parental violence significantly predicted report of violent act victimization and reciprocal violent acts. Greater parental joint decision-making and being male were independently associated with a lower risk of report of both reciprocal violent acts and violent act victimization. Duration of marriage or cohabitation was associated with report of violent act victimization and reciprocal violent acts. There were gender interaction effects for several factors, including mother’s church attendance and household purchase of alcohol at age 11. Implications for further research and violence prevention programs include early intervention with adolescents and focus on gender differences in violence determinants.
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