Turning rights into ballots: Mexican external voting from the US
Turning rights into ballots: Mexican external voting from the US
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将权利转化为选票：来自美国的墨西哥外部投票
DOI：
10.1080/21622671.2022.2141849
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Andrés Besserer Rayas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Victoria Finn;Andrés Besserer Rayas
虽然一些国家在为居住在海外的国民颁布或实施投票权方面滞后，但其他国家授予这些权利，但在将权利转化为选票方面滞后。如何解释在纸面上提供民主声音与在实践中实现积极的外部投票之间的停滞？我们从散居政治文献中借鉴来分析墨西哥作为一个偏离的案例：我们预计广泛的外部投票，考虑到广泛的国家-散居制度化，持续的法律的和政策创新，高金融投资，以及自2006年以来联邦一级外部投票的一贯应用。然而，15年过去了，大约2%的拥有选民身份证的人和不到1%的1000多万潜在选民参加了2018年的选举。降低关键的体制障碍和放宽投票方式尚未刺激有意义的参与。来自投票率数据和选举法的证据得到了墨西哥选举管理机构内部采访的支持，这些采访捕捉了内部人士对创新背后政治的看法。解释性政策分析有助于了解各地区选举机构和治理的作用。放宽登记和投票的创新可能无法增加外部投票人数，使大量海外国民处于民主的边缘。
While some countries lag in enacting or implementing voting rights for nationals living outside the territory, others grant them but lag in turning rights into ballots. What explains the stagnation between offering democratic voice on paper to realizing active external voting in practice? We draw from the diaspora politics literature to analyse Mexico as a deviant case: we expect widespread external voting, given extensive state – diaspora institutionalization, continued legal and policy innovations, high fi nancial investment, and consistent application of federal-level external voting since 2006. Yet, 15 years on, around 2% of those with a voter ID card and less than 1% of the pool of over 10 million potential voters participated in the 2018 election. Lowering key institutional barriers and easing voting modalities have yet to spur meaningful participation. Evidence from turnout data and electoral laws is supported with interviews within Mexico ’ s electoral management body, which capture insiders ’ views on the politics behind innovations. The interpretive policy analysis contributes to understanding the role of electoral institutions and governance across territories. Innovations to ease registration and voting can fail to increase external voting numbers, leaving a large group of nationals abroad on the sidelines of democracy.
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Martinez, Omar;Wu, Elwin;Sandfort, Theo;Dodge, Brian;Carballo-Dieguez, Alex;Pinto, Rogeiro;Rhodes, Scott;Moya, Eva;Chavez-Baray, Silvia
通讯作者：
Chavez-Baray, Silvia
侨民政策比较：拉丁美洲和加勒比地区移民政策指数 (EMIX) 的应用
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Pedroza;Luicy ; Palop-Garcia
通讯作者：
Palop-Garcia