Psychological Impact of COVID-19 Confinement and Its Relationship with Meditation.
Psychological Impact of COVID-19 Confinement and Its Relationship with Meditation.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186642
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发表时间：
2020-09-11
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
García-Montes JM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jiménez Ó;Sánchez-Sánchez LC;García-Montes JM
这项研究的目的是评估因COVID-19大流行而被隔离的心理影响，考虑任何保护因素，如冥想或自我同情的练习，以及它们与居住在西班牙的成年人不同生活方式和环境的关系。使用匿名在线调查进行了一项横断面研究，其中412名参与者填写了抑郁，焦虑和压力量表-2;事件量表的影响;和自我补偿量表-简表，报告严重的创伤后应激障碍和轻度焦虑和抑郁。同居质量和年龄被认为是禁闭心理影响的关键变量。与非常好的同居相比，对于那些报告同居非常差的人来说，禁闭的影响更为负面。（F（3，405）= 30.75，p ≤ 0.001，d = 2.44，r = 0.054）或35岁以下患者与46岁以上患者相比（F（2，409）= 5.14，p = 0.006，d = 0.36）。练习冥想并不是一个保护因素，但自我同情与禁闭期间更好的同居有关（F（3，403）= 11.83，p ≤ 0.001，d = 1.05）。这些结果可能是相关的设计心理干预措施，以改善应对和心理健康在其他情况下类似的禁闭。
The objective of this study was to evaluate the psychological impact of confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic, considering any protective factors, such as the practice of meditation or self-compassion, and their relationship with different lifestyles and circumstances of adults residing in Spain. A cross-sectional study was done using an anonymous online survey in which 412 participants filled out the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-2; the Impact of Events Scale; and the Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form, reporting severe symptomatology of posttraumatic stress and mild anxiety and depression. Quality of cohabitation and age were found to be key variables in the psychological impact of confinement. The impact of confinement was more negative for those who reported very poor cohabitation as opposed to very good (F (3, 405) = 30.75, p ≤ 0.001, d = 2.44, r = 0.054) or for those under 35 years of age compared to those over 46 (F (2, 409) = 5.14, p = 0.006, d = 0.36). Practicing meditation was not revealed as a protective factor, but self-compassion was related to better cohabitation during confinement (F (3, 403) = 11.83, p ≤ 0.001, d = 1.05). These results could be relevant in designing psychological interventions to improve coping and mental health in other situations similar to confinement.
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影响因子：
11.3
作者：
Cao, Wenjun;Fang, Ziwei;Zheng, Jianzhong
通讯作者：
Zheng, Jianzhong
影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Hawryluck L;Gold WL;Robinson S;Pogorski S;Galea S;Styra R
通讯作者：
Styra R
影响因子：
--
作者：
Davis LL;Whetsell C;Hamner MB;Carmody J;Rothbaum BO;Allen RS;Al Bartolucci ABPP;Southwick SM;Bremner JD
通讯作者：
Bremner JD
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Zhang, Yong;He, Ning;Hou, Yubo
通讯作者：
Hou, Yubo
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Jeong H;Yim HW;Song YJ;Ki M;Min JA;Cho J;Chae JH
通讯作者：
Chae JH