Mental time travel into the episodic future, episodic past, and episodic counterfactual past in everyday life
Mental time travel into the episodic future, episodic past, and episodic counterfactual past in everyday life
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进入日常生活中情景未来、情景过去和情景反事实过去的心理时间旅行
DOI：
10.1002/acp.3765
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
M. Zickar
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jared G. Branch;M. Zickar
迄今为止，探索反事实思维与情景记忆和情景未来思维之间关系的研究主要集中在自愿的心理时间旅行上。我们探索了日常生活中的心理时间旅行，发现情景反事实思维的发生程度远远低于思考过去或未来（分别为12%，22%和54%），主要用于情绪调节目的，时间分布随着时间的推移而减少。我们观察到现象学细节的相似之处：记忆和反事实的想法分享类似的感官细节评级，记忆和未来的想法分享类似的积极性评级，反事实和未来的想法分享类似的心理时间旅行评级。我们讨论了情节反事实思维在日常生活中的影响。
To date, studies exploring the relationship of counterfactual thoughts with episodic memories and episodic future thoughts have focused mainly on voluntary mental time travel. We explore mental time travel in everyday life and find that episodic counterfactual thinking occurs to a much lesser extent than thinking about the past or the future (12%, 22%, and 54%, respectively), is used mainly for mood regulation purposes, and the temporal distribution decreases as a function of time. We observe similarities in phenomenological detail: memories and counterfactual thoughts sharing similar ratings of sensory detail, memories and future thoughts sharing similar ratings of positivity, and counterfactual and future thoughts sharing similar ratings of mental time travel. We discuss the implications of episodic counterfactual thinking in everyday life.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Summerville, Amy;Roese, Neal J.
通讯作者：
Roese, Neal J.
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Berntsen, D;Rubin, DC
通讯作者：
Rubin, DC