Utility of SOFA score, management and outcomes of sepsis in Southeast Asia: a multinational multicenter prospective observational study.
Utility of SOFA score, management and outcomes of sepsis in Southeast Asia: a multinational multicenter prospective observational study.
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DOI:
10.1186/s40560-018-0279-7
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
7.1
通讯作者:
for Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Clinical Research Network
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lie KC;Lau CY;Van Vinh Chau N;West TE;Limmathurotsakul D;for Southeast Asia Infectious Disease Clinical Research Network
Sepsis is a global threat but insufficiently studied in Southeast Asia. The objective was to evaluate management, outcomes, adherence to sepsis bundles, and mortality prediction of maximum Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores in patients with community-acquired sepsis in Southeast Asia. We prospectively recruited hospitalized adults within 24 h of admission with community-acquired infection at nine public hospitals in Indonesia (n = 3), Thailand (n = 3), and Vietnam (n = 3). In patients with organ dysfunction (total SOFA score ≥ 2), we analyzed sepsis management and outcomes and evaluated mortality prediction of the SOFA scores. Organ failure was defined as the maximum SOFA score ≥ 3 for an individual organ system. From December 2013 to December 2015, 454 adult patients presenting with community-acquired sepsis due to diverse etiologies were enrolled. Compliance with sepsis bundles within 24 h of admission was low: broad-spectrum antibiotics in 76% (344/454), ≥ 1500 mL fluid in 50% of patients with hypotension or lactate ≥ 4 mmol/L (115/231), and adrenergic agents in 71% of patients with hypotension (135/191). Three hundred and fifty-five patients (78%) were managed outside of ICUs. Ninety-nine patients (22%) died. Total SOFA score on admission of those who subsequently died was significantly higher than that of those who survived (6.7 vs. 4.6, p < 0.001). The number of organ failures showed a significant correlation with 28-day mortality, which ranged from 7% in patients without any organ failure to 47% in those with failure of at least four organs (p < 0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the total SOFA score for discrimination of mortality was 0.68 (95% CI 0.62–0.74). Community-acquired sepsis in Southeast Asia due to a variety of pathogens is usually managed outside the ICU and with poor compliance to sepsis bundles. In this population, calculation of SOFA scores is feasible and SOFA scores are associated with mortality. ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02157259. Registered 5 June 2014, retrospectively registered. The online version of this article (10.1186/s40560-018-0279-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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影响因子:
5.7
作者:
Semler, Matthew W.;Rice, Todd W.
通讯作者:
Rice, Todd W.
影响因子:
38.9
作者:
Dellinger RP;Levy MM;Rhodes A;Annane D;Gerlach H;Opal SM;Sevransky JE;Sprung CL;Douglas IS;Jaeschke R;Osborn TM;Nunnally ME;Townsend SR;Reinhart K;Kleinpell RM;Angus DC;Deutschman CS;Machado FR;Rubenfeld GD;Webb S;Beale RJ;Vincent JL;Moreno R;Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Committee including The Pediatric Subgroup
通讯作者:
Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines Committee including The Pediatric Subgroup
DOI:
10.1001/jama.2016.0288
发表时间:
2016-02-23
期刊:
JAMA
影响因子:
--
作者:
Seymour CW;Liu VX;Iwashyna TJ;Brunkhorst FM;Rea TD;Scherag A;Rubenfeld G;Kahn JM;Shankar-Hari M;Singer M;Deutschman CS;Escobar GJ;Angus DC
通讯作者:
Angus DC
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Maitland, Kathryn;Kiguli, Sarah;Gibb, Diana M.
通讯作者:
Gibb, Diana M.
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Papali, Alfred;Verceles, Avelino C.;West, T. Eoin
通讯作者:
West, T. Eoin