External validity of physical activity interventions for community-dwelling older adults with fall risk: a quantitative systematic literature review.

External validity of physical activity interventions for community-dwelling older adults with fall risk: a quantitative systematic literature review.
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对有跌倒风险的社区老年人进行身体活动干预的外部有效性:定量系统文献综述。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.05974.x
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Fleury,Julie
Fleury,Julie
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McMahon,Siobhan;Fleury,Julie

文献摘要

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麦克马洪湾& fleury j.(2012)身体活动干预的外部有效性为社区居住的老年人跌倒风险:一个定量系统的文献综述。高级护理杂志68(10),2140- 2154。摘要目的:评估旨在减少社区居住的老年人中福尔斯跌倒的身体活动干预的外部有效性,使用范围、功效/有效性、采用、实施,背景:福尔斯是一个全球性的普遍、重要和可预防的问题。体力活动干预措施减少老年人福尔斯跌倒的有效性已得到证实。这项研究转化为实践是缓慢的,因为证明了持续低比例的老年人从事体力活动和发病率上升的福尔斯.Data sources.四个电子数据库进行了搜索,2000-2010年之间发表的相关研究。本综述纳入了旨在减少社区老年人福尔斯的体力活动干预措施的效果研究(n= 46)。设计:这是一项定量系统综述,采用叙述性合成。 覆盖范围、功效/有效性、采用、实施和维护框架指导了代表研究有效性的指标的识别、评估和综合。结果。本次综述中的大多数研究描述了代表内部有效性的指标。有关外部效度指标的详细信息很少被报道,随着时间的推移,在不同的文化和社会context.Conclusions.To促进在真实的世界环境中的转化研究,需要额外的方案干预研究:(i)针对不同的人群;(ii)纳入行为改变的理论;(iii)在不同的文化和社会context. Conclusions. To促进在不同的文化和社会context. Conclusions.(iii)描述和操作关键内容,使复制和翻译;(iv)测试跌倒风险和身体活动的创新措施;(v)评估可行性和可接受性。
mcmahon s. & fleury j. (2012)External validity of physical activity interventions for community‐dwelling older adults with fall risk: a quantitative systematic literature review.Journal of Advanced Nursing68(10), 2140–2154.AbstractAim.To appraise the external validity of physical activity interventions designed to reduce falls among community‐dwelling older adults, using the reach, efficacy/effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance framework.Background.Falls are a globally common, important, and a preventable problem. The efficacy of physical activity interventions to reduce falls among older adults is well established. Translation of this research into practice is slow as evidenced by persistently low proportions of older adults who engage in physical activities and the rising incidence of falls.Data sources.Four electronic databases were searched for relevant studies published between 2000–2010. Studies that examined the effects of physical activity interventions designed to reduce falls among community‐dwelling older adults were included in this review (n= 46).Design.This was a quantitative systematic review with narrative synthesis. The reach, efficacy/effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance framework guided the identification, appraisal, and synthesis of indicators representing study validity.Results.The majority of studies in this review described indicators representing internal validity. Details about indicators representing external validity were reported infrequently, limiting the generalizability of fall‐preventive physical activity interventions in diverse cultures and social contexts over time.Conclusions.To foster translational research in real world settings, additional programmatic intervention research is needed that: (i) targets diverse populations; (ii) incorporates theories of behavioural change; (iii) describes and operationalizes critical content that enables replication and translation; (iv) tests innovative measures of fall risk and physical activity; and (v) evaluates feasibility and acceptability.
DOI: 10.1016/s0749-3797(03)00183-1
发表时间: 2003-10-01
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
Satariano, WA;McAuley, E
通讯作者: McAuley, E
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2008.00392.x
发表时间: 2009-02-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Alpert, Patricia T.;Miller, Sally K.;Kodandapari, Keshavan
通讯作者: Kodandapari, Keshavan
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
影响因子: 4
作者:
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通讯作者: R. Moe
以实用运动为导向的老年人跌倒预防:一项基于人群的随机对照试验。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2007
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
H. Luukinen;Sari Lehtola;J. Jokelainen;Rauni Väänänen;Sinikka Lotvonen;P. Koistinen
通讯作者: P. Koistinen
DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.02.002
发表时间: 2009-05
影响因子: 5.5
作者:
Bowen, Deborah J.;Kreuter, Matthew;Spring, Bonnie;Cofta-Woerpel, Ludmila;Linnan, Laura;Weiner, Diane;Bakken, Suzanne;Kaplan, Cecilia Patrick;Squiers, Linda;Fabrizio, Cecilia;Fernandez, Maria
通讯作者: Fernandez, Maria