Fabrication and electrochemical characterization of polyaniline nanorods modified with sulfonated carbon nanotubes for supercapacitor applications
Fabrication and electrochemical characterization of polyaniline nanorods modified with sulfonated carbon nanotubes for supercapacitor applications
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用于超级电容器应用的磺化碳纳米管改性聚苯胺纳米棒的制备和电化学表征
DOI:
10.1016/j.electacta.2010.10.070
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Li, Chun-Zhong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Geng-Chao;Zhu, Zhong-Ze;Sun, Min-Qiang;Li, Xing-Wei;Li, Chun-Zhong
The novel composites of sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (sMWCNTs) modified polyaniline (PANI) nanorods (PANI/sMWCNTs) were synthesized successfully by in situ oxidative polymerization method in the HClO4solution. FTIR and Raman spectra revealed the presence of π–π interaction between the PANI and the sulfonated carbon nanotubes and the formation of charge transfer composites. It was found that the specific capacitance of the PANI/sMWCNT composites was markedly influenced by their morphological structure and the content of PANI which was coated onto the sMWCNT. The specific capacitance of the PANI/sMWCNT composite exhibited a maximum value of 515.2Fg−1at the 76.4wt% PANI. The charge–discharge tests showed the PANI/sMWCNT composites possessed a good cycling stability (below 10% capacity loss after 1000 cycles) compared to PANI nanorods.
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