Radiolabeled Dendrimers for Nuclear Medicine Applications.

Radiolabeled Dendrimers for Nuclear Medicine Applications.
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用于核医学应用的放射性标记树枝状聚合物

DOI:
10.3390/molecules22091350
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发表时间:
2017-08-25
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhao J
Zhao J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao L;Zhu M;Li Y;Xing Y;Zhao J

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核医学的最新进展是探索以特定方式靶向输送各种放射性核素的纳米载体,以提高疾病的诊断和治疗效果。由于独特的分子结构使得靶向配体和放射性核素可以很容易地结合,树枝状大分子在这一领域提供了广泛的平台来构建丰富的多功能放射性标记纳米颗粒,用于核医学应用。本文着重介绍了树枝状大分子核医药剂在癌症、心血管和其他疾病的成像和治疗方面的最新进展。不同放射性核素的放射性标记策略以及放射性标记树枝状大分子在临床翻译中涉及的几个挑战被广泛讨论。
Recent advances in nuclear medicine have explored nanoscale carriers for targeted delivery of various radionuclides in specific manners to improve the effect of diagnosis and therapy of diseases. Due to the unique molecular architecture allowing facile attachment of targeting ligands and radionuclides, dendrimers provide versatile platforms in this filed to build abundant multifunctional radiolabeled nanoparticles for nuclear medicine applications. This review gives special focus to recent advances in dendrimer-based nuclear medicine agents for the imaging and treatment of cancer, cardiovascular and other diseases. Radiolabeling strategies for different radionuclides and several challenges involved in clinical translation of radiolabeled dendrimers are extensively discussed.
(131)I 标记的多功能树枝状大分子经 BmK CT 修饰,用于胶质瘤的靶向 SPECT 成像和放射治疗。
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