Investigating individual differences in left-right confusion among healthy Japanese young adults

Investigating individual differences in left-right confusion among healthy Japanese young adults
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调查健康日本年轻人左右混淆的个体差异

DOI:
10.1007/s40167-022-00112-5
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Culture and Brain
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yamashita Hikari
Yamashita Hikari
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
森田美弥子;関山 徹;Yamashita Hikari

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左右混淆通常发生在神经完整的个体中。本研究旨在调查现实生活中健康的日本年轻人在左右混淆方面的个体差异。性别和惯用手的影响也在一个平衡的样本中进行了检验,样本中有相似数量的左撇子和右撇子,女性和男性参与者。在128名参与者中,有一半(64名男性中的32名,64名女性中的32名)是左撇子。研究人员对参与者进行了自评性混淆问卷和金钱路线图测试(MRMT)。在自评问卷中,女性报告的困惑程度更强。虽然利手性的主效应、性别的主效应及其交互作用对MRMT准确性的影响不显著,但在完成时间上存在以男性为主的性别差异。这项研究的结果证实,有些人的神经系统是完整的,但在主观上和客观上都表现出极端的左右混淆。这个问题必须从促进更广泛的社区的多样性、公平和包容性的角度来理解。
Left-right confusion commonly occurs in neurologically intact individuals. This study aimed to investigate the real-life individual differences in left-right confusion among healthy Japanese young adults. The effects of gender and handedness were also examined in a balanced sample with similar numbers of left- and right-handed and female and male participants. Half of the 128 participants (32 of 64 males; 32 of 64 females) were left-handed. Participants were administered a self-rated confusability questionnaire and the Money Road-Map Test (MRMT). In the self-rated questionnaire, females reported a stronger degree of confusability. Although the main effects of handedness, the main effect of gender, and their interaction were non-significant in terms of the accuracy performance of the MRMT, there was a male-dominated gender difference in completion time. The results of this study confirm that there are individuals who are neurologically intact, but who show extreme left-right confusion—both subjectively and objectively. This issue must be understood in terms of promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion in the broader community.
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