Disruption of a Single Pten Allele Augments the Chemotactic Response of B Lymphocytes to Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-11

Disruption of a Single Pten Allele Augments the Chemotactic Response of B Lymphocytes to Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-11
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单个 Pten 等位基因的破坏增强 B 淋巴细胞对基质细胞衍生因子 11 的趋化反应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
F. Jirik
F. Jirik
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Fox;K. Ung;Sonia G. Tanlimco;F. Jirik

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肿瘤抑制因子Pten已成为磷脂酰肌醇-3-激酶依赖性细胞内信号通路的关键负调节因子,该信号通路负责细胞粘附、增殖和凋亡等现象。在此,我们提出的证据表明,Pten调节B淋巴细胞中的趋化因子依赖性事件。从Pten+/−小鼠分离的原代B细胞表现出对基质细胞衍生因子-1诱导的趋化性的反应性增加。这伴随着Ser 473上蛋白激酶B磷酸化水平的升高。我们的研究结果表明,不仅Pten可能是一个重要的调节基质细胞衍生因子-1-定向趋化性,而且Pten杂合性与细胞敏感性增加,这种趋化因子,可能通过失调的事件躺在下游的磷脂酰肌醇-3-激酶。这些观察结果表明了一种机制,通过该机制,单个Pten等位基因的丢失可能在多步骤肿瘤进展期间赋予细胞选择性优势。
The tumor suppressor, Pten, has emerged as a critical negative regulator of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-dependent intracellular signaling pathways responsible for phenomena such as cellular adhesion, proliferation, and apoptosis. Herein, we present evidence that Pten regulates chemokine-dependent events in B lymphocytes. Primary B cells isolated from Pten+/− mice demonstrated increased responsiveness to stromal cell-derived factor-1-induced chemotaxis. This was accompanied by an elevated level of protein kinase B phosphorylation on Ser473. Our results suggest not only that Pten may be an important regulator of stromal cell-derived factor-1-directed chemotaxis, but also that Pten heterozygosity is associated with increased cellular sensitivity to this chemokine, likely via dysregulation of events lying downstream of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase. These observations suggest a mechanism by which loss of a single Pten allele may confer a selective advantage on cells during multistep tumor progression.
DOI: 10.1126/science.285.5436.2122
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DOI: --
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