Gas Sensors Based on Molecular Imprinting Technology.

Gas Sensors Based on Molecular Imprinting Technology.
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基于分子印迹技术的气体传感器

DOI:
10.3390/s17071567
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发表时间:
2017-07-04
期刊:
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liu Q
Liu Q
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang Y;Zhang J;Liu Q

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分子印迹技术(MIT);通常被描述为一种设计材料以记住目标分子结构(模板)的方法;是一种创建分子印迹聚合物(MIP)的技术,该聚合物具有与目标分子在形状、大小和官能团上互补的定制结合位点。MIT已成功地应用于分析、分离和检测大分子有机化合物。此外,它还被越来越多地应用于生物大分子的分析。由于分子印迹聚合物具有结构特异性、可预测性、可识别性和普适性等特点,人们一直在探索分子印迹聚合物在高选择性气体传感器领域的可能应用。在本研究中,我们概述了基于MIT的气体传感器的最新进展,对现有的分子印迹气体传感器进行了分类和介绍,总结了它们的优缺点,并分析了进一步的研究方向。
Molecular imprinting technology (MIT); often described as a method of designing a material to remember a target molecular structure (template); is a technique for the creation of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) with custom-made binding sites complementary to the target molecules in shape; size and functional groups. MIT has been successfully applied to analyze; separate and detect macromolecular organic compounds. Furthermore; it has been increasingly applied in assays of biological macromolecules. Owing to its unique features of structure specificity; predictability; recognition and universal application; there has been exploration of the possible application of MIPs in the field of highly selective gas sensors. In this present study; we outline the recent advances in gas sensors based on MIT; classify and introduce the existing molecularly imprinted gas sensors; summarize their advantages and disadvantages; and analyze further research directions.
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