CD38 Is Robustly Induced in Human Macrophages and Monocytes in Inflammatory Conditions.

CD38 Is Robustly Induced in Human Macrophages and Monocytes in Inflammatory Conditions.
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DOI:
10.3389/fimmu.2018.01593
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Guerau-de-Arellano M
Guerau-de-Arellano M
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amici SA;Young NA;Narvaez-Miranda J;Jablonski KA;Arcos J;Rosas L;Papenfuss TL;Torrelles JB;Jarjour WN;Guerau-de-Arellano M

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Macrophages and their monocyte precursors mediate innate immune responses and can promote a spectrum of phenotypes from pro-inflammatory to pro-resolving. Currently, there are few markers that allow for robust dissection of macrophage phenotype. We recently identified CD38 as a marker of inflammatory macrophages in murine in vitro and in vivo models. However, it is unknown whether CD38 plays a similar marker and/or functional role in human macrophages and inflammatory diseases. Here, we establish that CD38 transcript and protein are robustly induced in human macrophages exposed to LPS (±IFN-γ) inflammatory stimuli, but not with the alternative stimulus, IL-4. Pharmacologic and/or genetic CD38 loss-of-function significantly reduced the secretion of inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-12p40 and glycolytic activity in human primary macrophages. Finally, monocyte analyses in systemic lupus erythematosus patients revealed that, while all monocytes express CD38, high CD38 expression in the non-classical monocyte subpopulation is associated with disease. These data are consistent with an inflammatory marker role for CD38 in human macrophages and monocytes.
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