Uniqueness of fat-tailed self-similar profiles to Smoluchowski’s coagulation equation for a perturbation of the constant kernel

Uniqueness of fat-tailed self-similar profiles to Smoluchowski’s coagulation equation for a perturbation of the constant kernel
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肥尾自相似曲线与 Smoluchowski 凝固方程对常核扰动的唯一性

DOI:
10.1090/memo/1328
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
S. Throm
S. Throm
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Throm

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本文关注的是 Smoluchowski 凝固方程的自相似曲线的唯一性问题,该方程在无穷远处表现出代数衰减(厚尾)。更准确地说,我们考虑速率内核 K K 可以写成 K = 2 + ε 瓦 K=2+\varepsilon W 。假设扰动的同质性为零,并且在零和无穷大处也可能是奇异的。在进一步的规律性假设下 瓦 瓦 ,我们将证明对于足够小的 ε 瓦瑞普西隆 在无穷远处尾部行为归一化之前,至多存在一个自相似轮廓。 建立 Smoluchowski 凝固方程自相似曲线的唯一性通常被认为是一个难题,但本质上仍然是一个开放的问题。关于厚尾自相似轮廓,本文实际上给出了不可解核的第一个唯一性声明。
This article is concerned with the question of uniqueness of self-similar profiles for Smoluchowski’s coagulation equation which exhibit algebraic decay (fat tails) at infinity. More precisely, we consider a rate kernel K K which can be written as K = 2 + ε W K=2+\varepsilon W . The perturbation is assumed to have homogeneity zero and might also be singular both at zero and at infinity. Under further regularity assumptions on W W , we will show that for sufficiently small ε \varepsilon there exists, up to normalisation of the tail behaviour at infinity, at most one self-similar profile. Establishing uniqueness of self-similar profiles for Smoluchowski’s coagulation equation is generally considered to be a difficult problem which is still essentially open. Concerning fat-tailed self-similar profiles this article actually gives the first uniqueness statement for a non-solvable kernel.
DOI: 10.1007/s00220-012-1553-5
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
B. Niethammer;J. J. L. Veláquez
通讯作者: J. J. L. Veláquez