Rates and predictors of uptake of mental health support during the COVID-19 pandemic: an analysis of 26,720 adults in the UK in lockdown.
Rates and predictors of uptake of mental health support during the COVID-19 pandemic: an analysis of 26,720 adults in the UK in lockdown.
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Covid-19期间心理健康支持的摄取的比率和预测因素：对锁定中英国的26,720名成年人的分析。
DOI：
10.1007/s00127-021-02105-w
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发表时间：
2021-12
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Fancourt D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bu F;Mak HW;Fancourt D
2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行对人们的心理健康造成了巨大压力。越来越多的研究表明，在大流行期间，全球心理健康措施恶化。然而，缺乏关于人们在COVID-19大流行期间如何支持其心理健康的实证研究。本研究旨在探讨一些正式和非正式的心理健康支持。此外，它还探讨了可能与使用不同类型的心理健康支持相关的因素。于二零二零年四月十三日至二零二零年七月三日期间，分析了伦敦大学学院COVID-19社会研究中26，720名成年人的数据。使用logistic和Poisson回归模型分析数据。大约45%的人报告说，他们与朋友或家人交谈以支持他们的心理健康，43%的人从事自我护理活动，20%的人服用药物，9%的人与心理健康专业人员交谈，8%的人与全科医生或其他健康专业人员交谈，另有8%的人使用在线或在线服务。性别、教育程度、生活状况、孤独感、先前存在的心理健康状况、一般抑郁和焦虑、应对方式和个性与心理健康支持的使用相关。虽然COVID-19疫情造成的负面影响不可避免，但人们可以在管理心理健康方面发挥积极作用。了解疫情期间各种精神健康支持的模式和预测因素，通过认识某些群体面临的精神健康护理的潜在障碍，对未来的服务规划和提供至关重要。在线版本包含补充材料，可通过10.1007/s 00127 -021-02105-w获得。
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has put a great strain on people’s mental health. A growing number of studies have shown worsening mental health measures globally during the pandemic. However, there is a lack of empirical study on how people support their mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to examine a number of formal and informal mental health support. Further, it explored factors that might be associated with the use of different types mental health support. Data from 26,720 adults in the UCL COVID-19 Social Study were analysed between 13th April 2020 and 3rd July 2020. Data were analysed using logistic and Poisson regression models. About 45% of people reported talking to friends or family members to support their mental health, 43% engaging in self-care activities, 20% taking medication, 9% speaking to mental health professionals, 8% talking to a GP or other health professional, and another 8% using helpline or online services. Gender, education, living status, loneliness, pre-existing mental health conditions, general depression and anxiety, coping and personality were found to be associated with the use of mental health support. While the negative impacts caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are inevitable, people can play an active role in managing their mental health. Understanding the patterns and predictors of various kinds of mental health support during the pandemic is crucial for future service planning and delivery through recognising potential barriers to mental health care faced by certain groups. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00127-021-02105-w.
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通讯作者：
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Iob E;Frank P;Steptoe A;Fancourt D
通讯作者：
Fancourt D