A dataset of non-pharmaceutical interventions on SARS-CoV-2 in Europe.

A dataset of non-pharmaceutical interventions on SARS-CoV-2 in Europe.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41597-022-01175-y
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发表时间:
2022-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Brauner JM
Brauner JM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Altman G;Ahuja J;Monrad JT;Dhaliwal G;Rogers-Smith C;Leech G;Snodin B;Sandbrink JB;Finnveden L;Norman AJ;Oehm SB;Sandkühler JF;Kulveit J;Flaxman S;Gal Y;Mishra S;Bhatt S;Sharma M;Mindermann S;Brauner JM

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在2020年下半年,许多欧洲政府通过广泛的非药物干预措施(NPI)来应对SARS-CoV-2的重新传播。这些努力往往高度针对区域一级,包括精细的国家业绩指标。本文介绍了一个新的数据集,旨在准确记录NPI在欧洲的第二波,让NPI有效性的精确建模。该数据集包括2020年8月1日至2021年1月9日期间来自7个欧洲国家114个地区的干预措施。该文件包括新产品导入定义适合第二波以下的探索性数据收集。每个条目都经过了半独立的双条目、与现有数据集的比较以及必要时与当地流行病学家的讨论的广泛验证。该数据集具有相当大的潜力,可用于解开NPI的有效性,并比较大流行不同阶段干预措施的影响。
During the second half of 2020, many European governments responded to the resurging transmission of SARS-CoV-2 with wide-ranging non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). These efforts were often highly targeted at the regional level and included fine-grained NPIs. This paper describes a new dataset designed for the accurate recording of NPIs in Europe’s second wave to allow precise modelling of NPI effectiveness. The dataset includes interventions from 114 regions in 7 European countries during the period from the 1st August 2020 to the 9th January 2021. The paper includes NPI definitions tailored to the second wave following an exploratory data collection. Each entry has been extensively validated by semi-independent double entry, comparison with existing datasets, and, when necessary, discussion with local epidemiologists. The dataset has considerable potential for use in disentangling the effectiveness of NPIs and comparing the impact of interventions across different phases of the pandemic.
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