Child Body Fat and Body Mass Index: Which Determinants are Most Important?

Child Body Fat and Body Mass Index: Which Determinants are Most Important?
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儿童体脂和体重指数:哪些决定因素最重要?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Mauricio Garnier
Mauricio Garnier
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Frenn;A. Kaugars;J. Garcia;Mauricio Garnier

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本研究的目的是探讨儿童和父母的决定因素,儿童的身体脂肪百分比(BF%)沿着与他们的身体质量指数百分位数(BMIp)。儿童的BF%和BMIp升高时会带来终身健康风险,五分之一的儿童会受到影响。参与者(N = 135)包括62%的女性儿童; 50.7%的白人,31.7%的西班牙裔和8.5%的非洲裔美国人。儿童年龄为9-15岁(2%体重不足,47.9%体重正常,19.7%超重,24.6%肥胖)。父母BMI平均值为30.67(1.4%体重不足,20.4%正常体重,23.9%超重,40%肥胖,7%极度肥胖); 77.5%的参与父母是母亲。多重插补后,对儿童BF%和BMIp的儿童和父母决定因素进行路径分析。儿童的BF%和BMIp与父母对超重的关注和儿童对这种关注的看法有关。对于父母超重或肥胖的儿童,他们是肥胖风险最高的人,评估父母的关注是最优先考虑的。
The purpose of this study was to examine child and parent determinants of children’s body fat percentage (BF%) along with their body mass index percentile (BMIp). Children’s BF% and BMIp auger lifelong health risks when elevated, and one in five children are affected. Participants (N = 135) included 62% female children; 50.7% Caucasian, 31.7% Hispanic, and 8.5% African American. Children were aged 9–15 years (2% underweight, 47.9% normal weight, 19.7% overweight, and 24.6% obese). Parent BMI average was 30.67 (1.4% underweight, 20.4% normal weight, 23.9% overweight, 40% obese, and 7% extreme obesity); 77.5% of the participating parents were mothers. Following multiple imputations, path analyses were conducted of child and parent determinants of children’s BF% and BMIp. Children’s BF% and BMIp were related to parents’ concern about overweight and children’s perception of that concern. For children of overweight or obese parents, who are at highest risk for obesity, assessing the parents’ concern is the highest priority.
在一项针对体重不一致的兄弟姐妹的研究中,母亲对孩子体重的担忧。
DOI: 10.1111/phn.12119
发表时间: 2015
期刊: Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1093/jn/138.1.212s
发表时间: 2008
期刊: The Journal of nutrition
影响因子: --
作者:
Williams,GeoffreyC;Hurley,ThomasG;Thompson,FrancesE;Midthune,Douglas;Yaroch,AmyL;Resnicow,Ken;Toobert,DeborahJ;Greene,GeoffreyW;Peterson,Karen;Nebeling,Linda;Patrick,Heather;Hardin,JamesW;Hebert,JamesR
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