Morphological instability of spherical soft particles induced by surface charges

Morphological instability of spherical soft particles induced by surface charges
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表面电荷引起的球形软颗粒的形态不稳定性

DOI:
10.1063/1.3177189
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发表时间:
2009-07
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Wang, Gang-Feng
Wang, Gang-Feng
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Bo;Feng, Xi-Qiao;Li, Yue;Wang, Gang-Feng

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我们在此证明,球形软粒子上的表面电荷可能导致其形态不稳定性。研究发现,通过改变表面电荷密度可以获得各种图案。表面不稳定性发生的临界条件……(最后一个单词“inst”不完整,可能影响准确翻译)
We here demonstrate that surface charges on a spherical soft particle may induce its morphology instability. It is found that various patterns can be obtained by varying the surface charge density. The critical condition for the occurrence of surface instability and the wavelength of the induced surface patterns are derived analytically and, thereby, the morphological phase diagram of soft particles can be provided easily. Besides the electric stress, surface tension also plays a significant role in the surface evolution process. In addition, the morphological evolution behavior of a soft particle is demonstrated to exhibit distinct dependence on its size.We here demonstrate that surface charges on a spherical soft particle may induce its morphology instability. It is found that various patterns can be obtained by varying the surface charge density. The critical condition for the occurrence of surface instability and the wavelength of the induced surface patterns are derived analytically and, thereby, the morphological phase diagram of soft particles can be provided easily. Besides the electric stress, surface tension also plays a significant role in the surface evolution process. In addition, the morphological evolution behavior of a soft particle is demonstrated to exhibit distinct dependence on its size.
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