Psychosocial correlates of suicide attempts among junior and senior high school youth.

Psychosocial correlates of suicide attempts among junior and senior high school youth.
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初中和高中青少年自杀企图的心理社会相关性。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behaviour
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Paul Schwartzman
Paul Schwartzman
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Barry M. Wagner;Robert Cole;Paul Schwartzman

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在大西洋中部的一个州的农村县招募了三组初高中学生(总N = 1050),其中一组有过自杀企图,一组报告情绪抑郁或自杀意念严重,另一组没有抑郁或自杀倾向。研究人员比较了他们报告的一些自杀行为的潜在风险因素。与抑郁/自杀意念者和非抑郁青少年相比,有自杀企图史的青少年报告说,与父母、缺乏家庭以外的成人支持、警察和性行为(即对怀孕的担忧、发生性行为的压力、感染性传播疾病)有关的压力更频繁。自杀未遂者也比其他青少年更有可能报告说,他们受到父母的身体伤害,他们离家出走,他们与父母分居,他们知道有人已经自杀了。结果讨论了在社区和临床样本青少年自杀行为的先前研究的背景下。
Three groups of junior and senior high schools students (total N = 1050) recruited in rural counties of a mid-Atlantic state--those who had made a prior suicide attempt, those reporting high levels of depressed mood or suicidal ideation, and those who were not depressed or suicidal--were compared with regard to their reports of a number of potential risk factors for suicidal behavior. Adolescents with a history of a suicide attempt reported more frequent stresses related to parents, lack of adult supports outside of the home, police, and sexuality (i.e., concerns about pregnancy, pressure to have sex, getting sexually transmitted diseases), compared with both depressed/suicide ideators and nondepressed adolescents. Suicide attempters were also more likely than the other adolescents to report that they were physically hurt by a parent, that they ran away from home, that they lived apart from both parents, and that they knew someone who had completed suicide. Results are discussed in the context of prior studies of adolescent suicidal behavior in community and clinical samples.
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800300079011
发表时间: 1988-06-01
影响因子: --
作者:
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父母对儿童自杀企图的认识。
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.147.10.1364
发表时间: 1990
期刊: The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子: --
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