Social equity and public transit in the inland empire: Introducing a transit equity analysis model
Social equity and public transit in the inland empire: Introducing a transit equity analysis model
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内陆帝国的社会公平和公共交通:引入交通公平分析模型
DOI:
10.1016/j.trip.2023.100870
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhang, Yongping
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Collins, Kimberly;Der Wartanian, Raffi;Reed, Preston;Chea, Holly;Hou, Yunfei;Zhang, Yongping
Public transit is a critical part of transportation infrastructure and social equity. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on transit systems throughout the nation. The study area for this paper, the Inland Empire (I.E.) in Southern California, has a significant minority and disadvantaged population, highlighting the importance of creating opportunities and new means of transportation. The transportation system has been built to support automobile travel, but public transit is an important mobility factor for many people. This paper aims to study the performance of public transit services and their impact on underserved communities. Pre-pandemic, during and post-COVID-19 vaccination rollout time periods, were selected to analyze the impact on transit equity. A transit equity analysis model was built using multiple linear regression analysis (MLR) on demographic and transit-related data from 645 census tracts. This model creates a transit equity index (TEI), which includes a transit service index (TSI), a socially disadvantaged index (DAI), and a race index (R.I.). The transit equity index shows a strong relationship between TSI and R.I. on DAI, reflecting the region's lack of efficient transit services in racially marginalized census tracts. As a result, new policies are needed to promote public transportation, create adequate infrastructure, and envision urban planning to decrease public transit social inequities within the I.E.
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影响因子:
1.6
作者:
Keefe Murphy;T. B. Murphy
通讯作者:
Keefe Murphy;T. B. Murphy
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Noah McClain
通讯作者:
Noah McClain
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
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影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
G. Wellman
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
影响因子:
--
作者:
Haobing Liu;Ziyi Dai;M. Rodgers;R. Guensler
通讯作者:
R. Guensler