Community-based participatory climate action
Community-based participatory climate action
复制标题
基于社区的参与性气候行动
DOI：
10.1017/sus.2023.12
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Weisberg, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Restrepo-Mieth, Andrea;Perry, Jocelyn;Garnick, Jonah;Weisberg, Michael
非技术性摘要 改善政府和当地社区之间的信息流动对于实现有效减缓和适应气候变化至关重要。我们提出了深化参与和改善基于社区的气候行动的五种途径。这些途径可以概括为可视化、模拟实践决策、参与式预算和规划、环境公民服务以及教育和课程开发。这些途径通过在政府中巩固征求和纳入社区参与的做法，同时为社区提供成为气候变化适应和减缓措施的积极贡献者所需的工具和知识，有助于改善治理。技术摘要社区参与被认为是应对气候变化的设计的关键组成部分。需要当地社区的大力参与，以确保政府和社区之间的信息流动，而且还因为当地社区是适应行动的主要场所。然而，由于政治选择或未能找到使参与框架更具包容性的方法，一线社区常常被排除在决策和实施过程之外。气候行动需要社区积极参与做出相应的决策，或者我们所说的深化参与。我们提出了深化参与的五种途径：可视化、模拟实践决策、参与式预算和规划、环境公民服务以及教育和课程开发。这五个途径确定了可以纳入现有组织和制度框架或用于创建新框架的战略。确定了与每个策略相关的缺点。鼓励社区和政府在选择采用哪种参与技术时进行反思。社交媒体摘要气候行动需要社区的积极参与。了解开始深化参与的五种途径。
Non-technical summaryImproving the flow of information between governments and local communities is paramount to achieving effective climate change mitigation and adaptation. We propose five pathways to deepen participation and improve community-based climate action. The pathways can be summarized as visualization, simulations to practice decision-making, participatory budgeting and planning, environmental civic service, and education and curriculum development. These pathways contribute to improving governance by consolidating in governments the practice of soliciting and incorporating community participation while simultaneously giving communities the tools and knowledge needed to become active contributors to climate change adaptation and mitigation measures.Technical summaryCommunity participation is considered a key component in the design of responses to climate change. Substantial engagement of local communities is required to ensure information flow between governments and communities, but also because local communities are the primary sites of adaptation action. However, frontline communities are often excluded from decision-making and implementation processes due to political choices or failures to identify ways to make participatory frameworks more inclusive. Climate action requires the active engagement of communities in making consequential decisions, or what we term deepened participation. We propose five pathways to deepen participation: visualization, simulations to practice decision-making, participatory budgeting and planning, environmental civic service, and education and curriculum development. The five pathways identify strategies that can be incorporated into existing organizational and institutional frameworks or used to create new ones. Shortcomings related to each strategy are identified. Reflection by communities and governments is encouraged as they choose which participatory technique(s) to adopt.Social media summaryClimate action requires the active engagement of communities. Learn five pathways to get started deepening participation.
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