Towards a reconceptualisation of family literacy: exploring religious literacy learning and practices in two communities in Nepal

Towards a reconceptualisation of family literacy: exploring religious literacy learning and practices in two communities in Nepal
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重新概念化家庭扫盲:探索尼泊尔两个社区的宗教扫盲学习和实践

DOI:
10.1080/03057925.2022.2149241
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
A Journal of Comparative and International Education
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Acharya S
Acharya S
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Acharya S

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许多世纪以来,正规教育机构之外的代际扫盲学习一直是尼泊尔日常家庭生活的重要组成部分。然而,教育政策仍然侧重于促进成人和儿童的“学校”扫盲方法,忽视了当今许多社区的非正规学习和土著扫盲做法。本文通过探讨尼泊尔的代际宗教素养学习,发展了对“家庭素养”的新理解,并提出了如何将其融入现行教育政策的建议。在一个穆斯林社区和一个古隆社区的家庭中进行了民族志风格的研究,在那里,十几岁的女孩正在教兄弟姐妹乌尔都语识字,在古隆社区,代际学习已经成为藏传佛教经文发展的核心。在这两个社区中,扫盲被视为协作和个人的活动,有助于形成共同的身份、语言和价值观,并挑战作为许多国家和国际政策基础的实用扫盲的工具性概念。
For many centuries, intergenerational literacy learning outside formal educational institutions has been an important part of everyday family life in Nepal. Yet, educational policy continues to focus on promoting ‘schooled’ approaches to literacy for both adults and children, overlooking informal learning and indigenous literacy practices in many communities today. Through exploring intergenerational religious literacy learning in Nepal, this paper develops new understandings of ‘family literacy’ and proposes how these could be integrated into current educational policy. Ethnographic-style research was conducted with families in a Muslim community, where teenage girls were teaching Urdu literacy to siblings, and in a Gurung community where intergenerational learning had become central to the development of Tibetan Buddhist texts. In these two communities, literacy was viewed as collaborative as well as individual, helping to shape shared identities, languages and values, and challenging instrumental notions of functional literacy that underlie much national and international policy.
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