Associations between neuroticism, subjective sleep quality, and depressive symptoms across the first year of college.
Associations between neuroticism, subjective sleep quality, and depressive symptoms across the first year of college.
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DOI：
10.1080/07448481.2021.1891917
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发表时间：
2023-03
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Palmer RHC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Catherman C;Cassidy S;Benca-Bachman CE;Barber JM;Palmer RHC
检查神经质对大学过渡期间抑郁症状和睡眠质量之间关系的影响。来自美国东南部大学的一年级学生（N=302）。纵向交叉滞后面板模型评估自我报告的睡眠和抑郁情绪之间的直接和间接影响。更高的神经质与更大的抑郁情绪和睡眠质量直接相关。在基线（β=0.250，95%CI = 0.123，0.362）和春季学期（β=0.261，95%CI = 0.126，0.383），产后睡眠质量与抑郁症状相关。基线抑郁症状可预测秋季学期的睡眠质量（β=0.140，95% CI=0.031，0.247），秋季学期的睡眠质量可预测春季学期的抑郁症状（β=0.106，95% CI = 0.007，0.201）。神经质是大学入学后情绪困扰和睡眠中断的指标。此外，有证据表明睡眠质量和抑郁症状之间存在时间点和前瞻性关联，尽管在大学第一年的不同时间。
Examine neuroticism’s impact on the relationship between depressive symptoms and sleep quality during the college transition. First-year students (N=302) from a southeastern university in the USA. A longitudinal cross-lagged panel model assessed direct and indirect effects between self-reported sleep and depressed mood. Higher neuroticism was directly associated with both greater depressed mood and sleep quality. Poorer sleep quality was associated with depressive symptoms at baseline (β=0.250, [95% CI=0.123,0.362]) and during spring semester (β=0.261, [95% CI=0.126,0.383]). Baseline depressive symptoms predicted sleep quality during fall semester (β=0.140, [95% CI=0.031, 0.247]), and fall semester sleep quality predicted spring semester depression symptoms (β=0.106, [95% CI = 0.007,0.201]). Neuroticism is an indicator of emotional distress and disrupted sleep upon college entry. Furthermore, there was evidence for both within time-point and prospective associations between sleep quality and depression symptoms albeit at different times throughout the first year of college.
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