Distinguishing different fictional worlds during sentence comprehension: ERP evidence.
Distinguishing different fictional worlds during sentence comprehension: ERP evidence.
复制标题
在句子理解过程中区分不同的虚构世界：ERP 证据。
DOI：
10.1111/psyp.12149
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Jin Xue
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jie Yang;Jin Xue
区分现实与虚构的神经机制近年来已被探索。虽然人们只代表一个真实的世界，但他们可能有多个虚构世界的表征。本研究采用事件相关电位技术探讨了不同虚构事件在句子理解过程中的区分。参与者阅读涉及真实的人的虚构事件（例如，布什总统）或不真实的人物（例如，伏地魔）。现实的不一致性是通过将真实的人引入到涉及非真实的人物的事件中或将非真实的人物引入到涉及真实的人的事件中而产生的。结果表明，两类虚构事件中的现实不一致性均产生了延迟正效应，且事件类型与一致性效应在中介位点中存在交互作用。这些结果表明，现实信息的构建和更新的情况模型是重要的。
The neural mechanism of distinguishing reality from fiction has been explored recently. While people only represent one real world, they are likely to have representations for multiple fictional worlds. This study used event-related potentials to investigate how different fictional events were distinguished during sentence comprehension. Participants read fictional events involving real people (e.g., President Bush) or unreal characters (e.g., Lord Voldemort). Inconsistency of reality was created by introducing real people into the events involving unreal characters or introducing unreal characters into the events involving real people. The results indicated that inconsistency in reality in both types of fictional events elicited a late positive effect, and an interaction between event type and consistency effect was found in medial sites. These results suggested that reality information is important for the construction and updating of situation models.
影响因子：
24.8
作者：
Kutas M;Federmeier KD
通讯作者：
Federmeier KD
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Sitnikova, T;Kuperberg, G;Holcomb, PJ
通讯作者：
Holcomb, PJ