The Wisdom of the Many in Global Governance: An Epistemic-Democratic Defense of Diversity and Inclusion
The Wisdom of the Many in Global Governance: An Epistemic-Democratic Defense of Diversity and Inclusion
复制标题
全球治理中多人的智慧:对多样性和包容性的认知民主捍卫
DOI:
10.1093/isq/sqw027
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Stevenson H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stevenson H
A growing body of literature highlights moral reasons for embracing global democracy. This literature justifies democracy on the grounds of its intrinsic value. But democracy also has instrumental value: the rule of the many is epistemically superior to the rule of one or the rule of the few. I draw on the tradition of epistemic democracy to develop an instrumentalist justification for democratizing global governance. I develop an epistemic-democratic framework for evaluating political institutions—one composed of three principles. The likelihood of making correct decisions within institutions of global governance increases when those institutions maximize (1) human development and capacity for participation; (2) their internal cognitive diversity; and (3) public opportunities for sharing objective and subjective knowledge. Applying this framework to global governance produces a better understanding of the nature and extent of its “democratic deficit,” as well as the actions required to address this deficit.
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