Non-apoptotic Caspase regulation of stem cell properties.

Non-apoptotic Caspase regulation of stem cell properties.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.10.034
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发表时间:
2018-10
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Galasso A
Galasso A
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baena-Lopez LA;Arthurton L;Xu DC;Galasso A

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General overview of the caspase protein family. Stem cells: fundamental concepts. Caspase roles in embryonic and Induced pluripotent stem cells. Caspase roles in adult stem cells. Pathological consequences of caspase deregulation and therapeutic potential of caspase modulation. The evolutionarily conserved family of proteins called caspases are the main factors mediating the orchestrated programme of cell suicide known as apoptosis. Since this protein family was associated with this essential biological function, the majority of scientific efforts were focused towards understanding their molecular activation and function during cell death. However, an emerging body of evidence has highlighted a repertoire of non-lethal roles within a large variety of cell types, including stem cells. Here we intend to provide a comprehensive overview of the key role of caspases as regulators of stem cell properties. Finally, we briefly discuss the possible pathological consequences of caspase malfunction in stem cells, and the therapeutic potential of caspase regulation applied to this context.
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