Solvent-Dependent Pyranopterin Cyclization in Molybdenum Cofactor Model Complexes.

Solvent-Dependent Pyranopterin Cyclization in Molybdenum Cofactor Model Complexes.
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钼辅因子模型复合物中溶剂依赖性吡喃蝶呤环化。

DOI:
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00532
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Burgmayer,SharonJNieter
Burgmayer,SharonJNieter
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Williams,BenjaminR;Gisewhite,Douglas;Kalinsky,Anna;Esmail,Alisha;Burgmayer,SharonJNieter

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在单核Mo酶的辅因子(Moco)中与钼(Mo)配位的保守蝶呤二硫杂环戊烯配体可以三环吡喃蝶呤二硫杂环戊烯形式和双环蝶呤-二硫杂环戊烯形式存在,如在几种细菌双硫酶的蛋白质晶体结构中观察到的。三环和双环形式之间的相互转化,通过吡喃断裂和环化已被假设发挥作用的催化机制的Moco。因此,理解三环和双环形式之间的相互转化,一种环-链互变异构现象,是理解其在催化中的作用的研究的一个重要方面。在这项研究中,吡喃环互变异构的平衡常数(Keq)以及焓,熵和自由能值显示两个Moco模型配合物,即(Et 4 N)[Tp*Mo(O)(S2 BMOPP)](1)和(Et 4 N)[Tp*Mo(O)(S2 PEOPP)](2),作为溶剂-从7种氘代溶剂的~ 1H NMR数据中获得的Keq值表明溶剂极性与互变异构体之间存在相关性形式,其中具有较高极性参数的溶剂有利于吡喃形式。
The conserved pterin dithiolene ligand that coordinates molybdenum (Mo) in the cofactor (Moco) of mononuclear Mo enzymes can exist in both a tricyclic pyranopterin dithiolene form and as a bicyclic pterin–dithiolene form as observed in protein crystal structures of several bacterial molybdoenzymes. Interconversion between the tricyclic and bicyclic forms via pyran scission and cyclization has been hypothesized to play a role in the catalytic mechanism of Moco. Therefore, understanding the interconversion between the tricyclic and bicyclic forms, a type of ring–chain tautomerism, is an important aspect of study to understand its role in catalysis. In this study, equilibrium constants (Keq) as well as enthalpy, entropy, and free energy values are obtained for pyran ring tautomerism exhibited by two Moco model complexes, namely, (Et4N)[Tp*Mo(O)(S2BMOPP)] (1) and (Et4N)[Tp*Mo(O)(S2PEOPP)] (2), as a solvent-dependent equilibrium process.Keqvalues obtained from1H NMR data in seven deuterated solvents show a correlation between solvent polarity and tautomer form, where solvents with higher polarity parameters favor the pyran form.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 1964
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