Combinatorics and Real Lifts of Bitangents to Tropical Quartic Curves
Combinatorics and Real Lifts of Bitangents to Tropical Quartic Curves
复制标题
热带四次曲线双切线的组合学和实升力
DOI:
10.1007/s00454-022-00445-1
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Markwig, Hannah
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cueto, Maria Angelica;Markwig, Hannah
Smooth algebraic plane quartics over algebraically closed fields of characteristic different than two have 28 bitangent lines. Their tropical counterparts often have infinitely many bitangents. They are grouped into seven equivalence classes, one for each linear system associated to an effective tropical theta characteristic on the tropical quartic. We show such classes determine tropically convex sets and provide a complete combinatorial classification of such objects into 41 types (up to symmetry). The occurrence of a given class is determined by both the combinatorial type and the metric structure of the input tropical plane quartic. We use this result to provide explicit sign-rules to obtain real lifts for each tropical bitangent class, and confirm that each one has either zero or exactly four real lifts, as previously conjectured by Len and the second author. Furthermore, such real lifts are always totally-real.
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