Self-Awareness, Deindividuation, and Social Identity: Unraveling Theoretical Paradoxes by Filling Empirical Lacunae

Self-Awareness, Deindividuation, and Social Identity: Unraveling Theoretical Paradoxes by Filling Empirical Lacunae
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自我意识、去个性化和社会身份:通过填补经验空白来揭示理论悖论

DOI:
10.1177/0146167203252747
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Drew Rozell
Drew Rozell
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Mullen;M. Migdal;Drew Rozell

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为了考察涉及自我意识、去个人化和社会认同的悖论,本文报道了一项研究的结果,该研究考察了自我和社会认同的一系列操纵操作化对自我和社会认同的测量操作化的补充。具体地说,参与者在面对自己的镜像、戴着面具或接触描绘自己种族的家谱时,完成了自我意识和种族社会认同感的测量。本研究使用自我意识和族群社会认同的平均水平模式来考察去个人化和去个人化的悖论,(A)认同成分的对称激活的悖论,以及去个人化和寻找身份的悖论。讨论考虑了这种方法的局限性,并考虑了这些结果对自我和社会认同之间相互作用的长期研究的影响。
In an effort to examine paradoxes involving self-awareness, deindividuation, and social identity, this article reports the results of a study that examines the effects of a range of manipulation operationalizations of self and social identity on a complement of measurement operationalizations of self and social identity. Specifically, participants completed measures of self-awareness and ethnic social identity while confronted with their mirror image, while wearing a mask, or while exposed to a family tree delineating their ethnicity. Patterns of mean levels of self-awareness and ethnic social identity are used to examine the paradox of depersonalization and deindividuation, the paradox of (a)symmetrical activation of components of identity, and the paradox of deindividuation and the search for identity. Discussion considers the limitations of this approach and considers the implications of these results for the long-standing study of the interplay between self and social identity.
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.71.1.83
发表时间: 1996-07-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Brewer, MB;Gardner, W
通讯作者: Gardner, W
DOI: 10.1177/008124639102100310
发表时间: 1991-09
影响因子: 1.9
作者:
J. Duckitt
通讯作者: J. Duckitt