Dynamic changes in proprotein convertase 2 activity in cortical neurons after ischemia/reperfusion and oxygen-glucose deprivation.

Dynamic changes in proprotein convertase 2 activity in cortical neurons after ischemia/reperfusion and oxygen-glucose deprivation.
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缺血/再灌注和氧糖剥夺后皮质神经元前蛋白转化酶 2 活性的动态变化

DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2013.01.011
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发表时间:
2013-01-05
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Yang T
Yang T
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhan S;Zhou A;Piper C;Yang T

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本研究采用大鼠大脑中动脉阻断100分钟建立短暂性局灶性脑缺血模型,并利用体外培养的大鼠皮质神经元建立实验性缺氧缺糖模型。随着再灌注时间的延长,缺血区皮质前蛋白转换酶2活性逐渐降低。在培养的大鼠皮质神经元中,随着缺氧-葡萄糖剥夺时间的延长,末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶介导的2‘-脱氧尿苷-5’-三磷酸-生物素缺口末端标记阳性神经元的数量显著增加,原蛋白转换酶2的活性也逐渐降低。这些实验结果表明,缺血大鼠皮质再灌流后原蛋白转换酶2活性降低,培养的大鼠皮质神经元缺氧缺糖后活性降低。这些酶活性的变化可能在脑损伤中起重要的病理作用。
In this study, a rat model of transient focal cerebral ischemia was established by performing 100 minutes of middle cerebral artery occlusion, and an in vitro model of experimental oxygen-glucose deprivation using cultured rat cortical neurons was established. Proprotein convertase 2 activity gradually decreased in the ischemic cortex with increasing duration of reperfusion. In cultured rat cortical neurons, the number of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated 2’-deoxyuridine 5’-triphosphate-biotin nick end labeling-positive neurons significantly increased and proprotein convertase 2 activity also decreased gradually with increasing duration of oxygen-glucose deprivation. These experimental findings indicate that proprotein convertase 2 activity decreases in ischemic rat cortex after reperfusion, as well as in cultured rat cortical neurons after oxygen-glucose deprivation. These changes in enzyme activity may play an important pathological role in brain injury.
DOI: 10.1210/mend-5-12-2014
发表时间: 1991-12-01
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