Coordination chemistry of sterically encumbered pyrrolyl ligands to chromium(II): mono(pyrrolyl)chromium and diazachromocene formation.

Coordination chemistry of sterically encumbered pyrrolyl ligands to chromium(II): mono(pyrrolyl)chromium and diazachromocene formation.
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空间浓缩吡咯基配体与铬(II)的配位化学:单(吡咯基)铬和二氮杂二茂铁的形成

DOI:
10.1039/c4dt00533c
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
M. D. Walter
M. D. Walter
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Kreye;C. G. Daniliuc;M. Freytag;P. G. Jones;M. D. Walter

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合成了一系列具有空间要求的吡咯基配体的二氮杂茂类化合物2,5-(Me_3C)_2C_4H_2N(1),2,5-(Me_3C)_2C_4N(2)和2,3,5-(Me_3C)_3C_4HN(3)。二氮杂茂表现出S = 1的基态,没有迹象表明自旋平衡。用相同的配体单(吡咯基)铬(II)络合物是可获得的,[{(κN-2,5-(Me3C)2C4H2N)Cr(thf)}2(μ-Cl)2](1-CrCl(thf)),[(κN-2,5-(Me3C)2- 3,4-Me2-C4H2N)Cr(Cl)(tmeda)](2-CrCl(tmeda)和[(η5- 2,3,5-(Me 3C)3C 4 HN)Cr(μ-Cl)2](3-CrCl),它们根据取代模式显示η5-或η1-(κN)配位。1H NMR光谱是区分这些配位模式的有价值的工具。的Cr(II)原子在单(吡咯基)配合物中采用高自旋配置(S = 2)和二聚体物种的自旋载流子之间的反铁磁耦合观察。然而,这些单(吡咯基)铬络合物在用MAO或AlMe 3活化时都不是有效的或选择性的乙烯低聚催化剂,这支持了基于Cr(I)/Cr(III)的催化循环的重要性。
A series of diazachromocenes with sterically demanding pyrrolyl ligands, 2,5-(Me3C)2C4H2N (1), 2,5-(Me3C)2-3,4-Me2C4N (2) and 2,3,5-(Me3C)3C4HN (3), was prepared and investigated by various spectroscopic techniques, and in some cases by X-ray diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies. The diazachromocenes exhibit an S = 1 ground state; no indication of a spin-equilibrium was obtained. With the same ligands mono(pyrrolyl)chromium(II) complexes are accessible, [{(κN-2,5-(Me3C)2C4H2N)Cr(thf)}2(μ-Cl)2] (1-CrCl(thf)), [(κN-2,5-(Me3C)2-3,4-Me2-C4H2N)Cr(Cl)(tmeda)] (2-CrCl(tmeda) and [(η5-2,3,5-(Me3C)3C4HN)Cr(μ-Cl)2] (3-CrCl), which show either η5- or η1-(κN) coordination depending on the substitution pattern. 1H NMR spectroscopy serves as a valuable tool to distinguish between these coordination modes. The Cr(II) atoms in the mono(pyrrolyl) complexes adopt a high spin configuration (S = 2) and in dimeric species antiferromagnetic coupling between the spin carriers was observed. However, none of these mono(pyrrolyl)chromium complexes is an effective or selective ethylene oligomerization catalyst on activation with MAO or AlMe3, supporting the importance of a Cr(I)/Cr(III)-based catalytic cycle.
V.Pyrrolylchromverbindungen† 上的有机金属绑定。
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19713840208
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