Correlates of the Co-Occurrence of Wife Abuse and Child Abuse Among a Representative Sample

Correlates of the Co-Occurrence of Wife Abuse and Child Abuse Among a Representative Sample
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代表性样本中虐待妻子和虐待儿童同时发生的相关性

DOI:
10.1007/s10896-004-0684-7
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Emiko A. Tajima
Emiko A. Tajima
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Emiko A. Tajima

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家庭暴力和虐待儿童的同时发生是有据可查的(阿佩尔,A. E、&霍尔顿,G. W.(1998年)。J·范姆12:578-599; Edleson,J. L.(1999年)。对妇女的暴力行为5:134-154)。然而,人们对同时发生的虐待妻子和儿童的相关性知之甚少。分析数据从1985年全国家庭暴力调查(子样本N = 2733),本研究确定了与共同发生的虐待妻子和孩子的风险因素。进行了单因素方差分析和卡方分析,以比较报告某种形式虐待的家庭分组中父母、儿童和家庭的特征。比较的三种类型的房屋之间出现了关键差异(即,单独虐待儿童、单独虐待妻子或虐待妻子和儿童),表明可能有不同的病因和过程。特别是,虐待妻子和孩子的共同发生的特点是教育程度较低,健康状况较差,抑郁症的报告增加,丈夫吸毒增加。调查结果可能是有用的从业人员和研究人员感兴趣的不同形式的家庭暴力的风险因素。
The co-occurrence of domestic violence and child abuse is well documented (Appel, A. E., & Holden, G. W. (1998). J. Fam. Psychol. 12: 578–599; Edleson, J. L. (1999). Violence Against Women 5: 134–154). However, little is known about the correlates of co-occurring wife and child abuse. Analyzing data from the 1985 National Family Violence Survey (subsample N = 2733), this study identified risk factors associated with the co-occurrence of wife and child abuse. One-way ANOVA and chi-square analyses were conducted to compare characteristics of parents, children, and households among subgroups of families reporting some form of abuse. Key differences emerged between the three types of homes compared (i.e., those with child abuse alone, wife abuse alone, or wife and child abuse), indicating possibly distinct etiologies and processes. In particular, the co-occurrence of wife and child abuse was marked by less education, worse health, increased reports of depression, and increased husband drug use. Findings may be useful to practitioners and researchers interested in risk factors for different forms of family violence.
虐待配偶的父母的孩子面临身体虐待的风险。
DOI: 10.1016/0145-2134(96)00046-4
发表时间: 1996
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Ross,SM
通讯作者: Ross,SM