Have I saved enough to social distance? The role of household financial preparedness in public health response

Have I saved enough to social distance? The role of household financial preparedness in public health response
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我是否存了足够的钱来保持社交距离?

DOI:
10.1111/joca.12410
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Nancy Wong
Nancy Wong
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dee Warmath;G. O'Connor;C. Newmeyer;Nancy Wong

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在遏制COVID-19传播的斗争中,社交距离等行为反应非常重要,但激励此类反应是一项压倒性的资源密集型任务。这项研究使用了2020年5月/9月和2021年1月收集的23,735名美国成年人的多波数据,研究了储蓄形式的财务准备如何影响健康信念模型预测的对COVID-19的关注程度与社交距离之间的关系。调查结果表明,对COVID-19的普遍担忧与决定对储蓄较少的个人进行社交距离有关。奇怪的是,财务准备水平越高,社交距离越小,至少在疫情期间被解雇的人中是这样。研究结果表明,在保护一个人的生活水平和他们的健康之间存在权衡。政府和公共卫生机构在设计公共卫生传播时应考虑财务准备。消费者事务杂志的版权是Wiley-Blackwell的财产,未经版权保持器的明确书面许可,其内容不得复制或通过电子邮件发送到多个网站或发布到列表服务器。但是,用户可以打印、下载或通过电子邮件发送文章供个人使用。这篇摘要可以删节。对副本的准确性不作任何保证。用户应参考原始出版版本的材料的完整摘要。(版权适用于所有摘要)
Behavioral responses such as social distancing are important in the fight to contain COVID‐19 transmission, yet motivating such responses is an overwhelming, resource‐intensive task. Using multi‐wave data from 23,735 US adults collected in May/September 2020, and January 2021, this study examines how financial preparedness in the form of savings influences the relationship predicted by the Health Belief Model between the degree of concern for COVID‐19 and engagement in social distancing. Findings indicate that general concern for COVID‐19 is related to the decision to engage in social distancing for individuals who have less saved. Curiously, higher levels of financial preparedness are associated with a lower likelihood of social distancing at least among people who had been laid off during the pandemic. The findings suggest a tradeoff between protecting one's standard of living and their health. Government and public health agencies should consider financial preparedness in the design of public health communications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Journal of Consumer Affairs is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
心理距离的解释水平理论。
DOI: 10.1037/a0018963
发表时间: 2010-04
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
Trope, Yaacov;Liberman, Nira
通讯作者: Liberman, Nira